A correlative appearing in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/109), a combination of ᴹQ. enya “that far away” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time”.
Qenya
an-
prefix. intensive prefix
ana-
prefix. to, towards
an(a)
preposition. to, towards
aian(an)
adverb. at another time, at some other time
enyan(an)
adverb. then, at some distant time
hapan(an)
adverb. at the same time (of a number of people or events) together, at more or less the same time
A correlative combination appearing as hapan or hapanan “at more or less the same time” in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/100, 109), a combination of ᴹQ. hap- “about the same” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would stick to hapallume, since I think -n(an) was abandoned.
hríman(an)
adverb. very often, on a great number of occasions
A correlative combination in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/110), a combination of ᴹQ. hrim- “many” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time(s)”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would use ᴺQ. rillumë for both “many times” and “frequently”, since I think -n(an) was abandoned.
ilqan(an)
adverb. all the time, the whole time, continuously
A correlative combination in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/110), a combination of ᴹQ. ilqa “the whole” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would update this to ᴺQ. ilqualumë “the whole time, continuously”, since I think -n(an) was abandoned.
imman(an)
adverb. ever, at any time
The correlatives ᴹQ. imman or immanan “ever, at any time” appeared in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/109), a combination of ᴹQ. imma “any” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time”.
li(n)an
adverb. many a time, not seldom, several times, often, sometimes
A correlative combination appearing as lian or linan “many a time, not seldom, several times, often, sometimes” in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/110), a combination of ᴹQ. li(n)- “several, many” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “times”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would stick to ᴹQ. lillume, since I think -n(an) was abandoned.
man(an)
adverb. when
The correlatives manan or man “when” appeared in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/109), a combination of interrogative ᴹQ. ma and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would stick to ᴹQ. mallume, since I think -n(an) was abandoned.
qáqen(an)
adverb. on each occasion
A correlative combination appearing in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/110), a combination of ᴹQ. qa(qe)- “each” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time”.
Neo-Quenya: The elements in this word have been supplanted by later formations like Q. illumë “always”, and for “each time” I would use a phrase like ilya lúmë.
seman(an)
adverb. seldom, on few occasions
A correlative combination in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/110), a combination of ᴹQ. sem(p)- “few” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time(s)”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would stick to ᴹQ. semellume, since I think -n(an) was abandoned.
tan(an)
adverb. then, at that time (past now)
The correlatives tanan or (archaic) †tan “then, at that time” appearing in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/109), a combination of ᴹQ. ta “that” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time”.
uman(an)
adverb. sometime, at some time, at one time
A correlative appearing in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/109), a combination of ᴹQ. uma- “some” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would stick to ᴹQ. umallume, since I think -n(an) was abandoned.
yuyan(an)
adverb. on both occasions
A correlative combination in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/110), a combination of ᴹQ. yúya “both” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “occasions”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would stick to ᴹQ. yuyallume “✱both times”, since I think -n(an) was abandoned.
umanar(yas)
adverb. someday; in a certain day
The correlatives ᴹQ. umanar “someday” and um(an)aryas “in a certain day” appeared in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/109), a combination of ᴹQ. uma- “some” and ᴹQ. -ar(yas) “day”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would update this to ᴺQ. umaurë “someday” using Q. aurë “day”.
-n(an)
suffix. time
san(an)
adverb. then, at that time mentioned, at that same time
-llume
suffix. time, time, [ᴱQ.] times
-mo
suffix. agental suffix
-ro
suffix. agental suffix
aian imman
at any other time
alaryas
adverb. *on no day
all(an)ar
adverb. *on no day
The correlative combination ᴹQ. {(a)láqanar >>} allanar or allar appeared in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 along with variants lálar and {láqanaryas >>} alaryas (PE23/109 and note #114), basically combinations of ᴹQ. alla “none” and ᴹQ. -ar(yas) “days”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would update this to ᴺQ. alaurë “on no day” using later aurë for “day”.
allan(an)
adverb. never, at no time
an(ner)
adverb. at hand
A word glossed “at hand” in the phrases Es sorni heruion an “the Eagles of the Lords are at hand” and Sorni Númevalion anner “the Eagles of the Powers of the West are at hand” (SD/290). Luinyelle suggested anner might be a plural past tense of anya- “arrive”, so that 2nd phrase might actually mean “✱the Eagles of the Powers of the West arrived”. This is consistent with the Adûnaic form of the phrase: Ad. narîka ’nBâri ’nAdûn yanâkhim (SD/251), where the last word in the phrase appears to be a form of the verb: nakh- “come”, so that yanâkhim = “✱are coming”.
horya-
verb. to have an impulse, be compelled to do something, set vigorously out to do
i
article. the
ilq(an)ar
adverb. all the day
A correlative combination in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/110), a combination of ᴹQ. ilqa “all the” and ᴹQ. -ar(yas) “day”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would update this to ᴺQ. ilquaurë “all the day”, since the later word for “day” is aurë.
in(an)
conjunction. (relative) at the time mentioned, at the same time
lai
adverb. very
laime
noun. shadow (cast by an object or form), shade
A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s variously glossed “shade”, “shadow (cast by an object or form)”, and “shadow cast by a thing” under different iterations of the root ᴹ√DAY “shadow” (Ety/DAY; EtyAC/DAY). This root was primarily used for N. dae “shadow” in N. Dor-Daedeloth “Land of the Shadow of Dread”; in later writings the Dae- element in that name seems to have become dae(r) “great” (WJ/183), so I suspect ᴹ√DAY “shadow” and its derivatives were abandoned.
le
preposition. with, by
lálan
adverb. at no time
lálar
adverb. *on no day
m(an)ainen
adverb. by what means
mankale
noun. commerce, commerce, *trade [as an activity]
metya-
verb. to put an end to
na
preposition. to, towards
qan(an)
adverb. always, at all times, ever
qanqe
noun. always, at all times, ever
qá
adverb. always, at all times, ever
qáq(an)ima
adjective. of any kind, of all sorts
The correlative ᴹQ. qáqima or qáqanima “of any kind, of all sorts” appeared in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/107), a combination of ᴹQ. qa(qe)- “all” and ᴹQ. -ima “-kind, -sort”.
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would update this to ᴺQ. ilítë “of all kinds, of all sorts” using il- “every” and the later suffix -itë, as in taitë “of that sort”.
san(an)de
adverb. to the very degree
A correlative appearing in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/111), a combination of ᴹQ. sa “that [anaphoric]” and ᴹQ. -n(de) “degree”.
ten
conjunction. for
tá
adverb. then, at that time (past now)
ve
preposition. with
voron(an)
adverb. steadfastly, steadily, unremittingly, unceasingly
íre
conjunction. when
The correlative ᴹQ. {waryan(an) >>} aian(an) “at another time, at some other time” appeared in Demonstrative, Relative, and Correlative Stems (DRC) from 1948 (PE23/109 note #112), a combination of ᴹQ. aia- “other” and ᴹQ. -n(an) “time”. There was also waryallume in a draft section, deleted and not replaced (PE23/110 note #121).
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would update this to ᴺQ. hyalumë “another time” using later hya for “other” and lúmë for “time”.