A root in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s with various Qenya derivatives such as ᴱQ. fainu- “release” and ᴱQ. fairie “freedom” (QL/37). There are words in the contemporaneous Gnomish Lexicon of similar form and meaning, such as G. fair “free, unconstrained” and G. faith “liberty” (GL/34). Of interest is that Tolkien gave this root as an example of a hypothetical ancient gradation of l in different positions of articulation in the early Qenya Phonology, having the most ancient form ᴱ√FAL̃A (PE12/16). There are no signs of this root in Tolkien’s later writing.
Early Primitive Elvish
fala
root. bare, nude
Derivatives
Element in
- Eq. falkasse(a) “bald” ✧ QL/037
- G. faltha- “to strip, despoil, rob, make bare” ✧ GL/33
- G. falon “naked” ✧ GL/33
Variations
- fal-² ✧ GL/33
- FALA ✧ QL/034; QL/037
fala
root. *foam, wave
Derivatives
- Eq. falas(se) “shore, beach, surf” ✧ LT1A/Falman; QL/037
- Eq. falasta- “to surge, make a sound like surf”
- Eq. falmo “foam” ✧ LT1A/Falman; QL/037
- Eq. falmar “wave (as it breaks), foamcrest” ✧ LT1A/Falman; QL/037
- Eq. Falman “Osse” ✧ LT1A/Falman; QL/037
- G. falm “breaker, wave” ✧ GL/33; LT1A/Falman
- G. flass “sea-marge, surf; foam; margin, ragged margin, fringe”
Element in
- G. falos “sea-marge, surf, coast, line, beach; margin, fringe, edge” ✧ GL/33; LT1A/Falman
Variations
- fal-¹ ✧ GL/33
- FALA ✧ LT1A/Falman; QL/037
fal̃a
root. *free
faya
root. *free
Derivatives
- Eq. faika “free” ✧ QL/037
- Eq. faire “free” ✧ LT1A/Dor Faidwen; PE12/016; QL/037
- Eq. faldi “free, open, wide” ✧ PE12/016
- Eq. faino “freeman” ✧ QL/037
- Eq. fainu- “to release” ✧ LT1A/Dor Faidwen; QL/037
- G. faina- “to get free”
- G. fair “free, unconstrained” ✧ LT1A/Dor Faidwen
- G. faith “liberty” ✧ LT1A/Dor Faidwen
- G. fegrin “free” ✧ QL/037
- G. usfeg- “to release” ✧ QL/037
Variations
- FAL̃A ✧ PE12/016 (FAL̃A)
A root in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “bare, nude” with various derivatives of similar meaning (QL/37). This root appeared in the contemporaneous Gnomish Lexicon as well, with derivatives such as G. falon “naked” and G. falt “bare” (GL/33). There are no signs of this root in Tolkien’s later writing.