Sindarin 

faroth

noun. *hunting

An element in the name S. Taur-en-Faroth (S/168), untranslated in Tolkien’s later writings, though this location was described as the Hills of the Hunters in the Lays of Beleriand of the 1920s (LB/61). In The Etymologies of the 1930s the name was given as N. Taur-na-Faras, where N. faras was a noun for “hunting” under the root ᴹ√SPAR “hunt, pursue” (Ety/SPAR). It seems likely that S. faroth also means “hunting”, as an abstract noun form of the verb [N.] fara- “to hunt”.

Conceptual Development: In the first map of The Silmarillion, the Elvish name for “The Hills of the Hunters” was N. Duil Rewinion (SM/225). The word N. rewinion “of the hunters” seems to be a genitive plural, perhaps connected to N. rhui(w) “hunt, hunting” from The Etymologies of the 1930s (Ety/ROY¹).

Sindarin [SA/faroth; UTI/Faroth] Group: Eldamo. Published by

faroth

noun. (?) hunter, (?) group of hunters

Sindarin [Taur-en-Faroth S/431, Ety/387] Group: SINDICT. Published by

taur-en-faroth

place name. *Forest of the Hunting

Highlands near Nargothrond, described as the “Hills of the Hunters” in the Lays of Beleriand from the 1920s (SA/faroth, LB/214). This earlier description does not seem to be a proper translation, since the initial element of this name is clearly taur “forest”, followed by en “of the” and faroth. The last word is untranslated, but it probably has something to do with hunting, as suggested by Christopher Tolkien (SA/faroth).

Conceptual Development: In Silmarillion drafts from the 1930s, the first Elvish name for this region was N. Duil Rewinion (SM/225), later revised to N. Taur-na-Faroth (LR/262). A similar form Taur-na-Faras appeared in The Etymologies under the root ᴹ√SPAR “hunt, pursue”, where faras is glossed “hunting” (Ety/SPAR). This is the best evidence for the meaning of Faroth.

Sindarin [LBI/Taur-en-Faroth; LR/299; LRI/Taur-na-Faroth; SA/faroth; SI/High Faroth; SI/Taur-en-Faroth; UTI/Taur-en-Faroth; WJI/Taur-en-Faroth] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Taur-en-Faroth

noun. forest of a hunter, hunters

taur (“great wood, forest”) + en (pl. gen. article) + faroth (hunter, hunters ? [His.]) #The last element in Faroth could be suffix (-h)oth also found in Lossoth, Esgaroth and Lammoth.

Sindarin [Tolkiendil] Group: Tolkiendil Compound Sindarin Names. Published by

faroth

hunters

(pl. feryth) possibly refers to a group of hunters.

faroth

group of hunters

(pl. feryth)

faron

hunter

(pl. feryn, coll. pl. faronnath, but the following attested form may be used instead):

feredir

hunter

1) feredir, (coll.) pl. faradrim; 2) faron (pl. feryn, coll. pl. faronnath, but the following attested form may be used instead):

gland

boundary

1) gland (i **land, construct glan), pl. glaind (i glaind), coll. pl. glannath, 2) lest (girdle, fence), pl. list**; 3)

glan(n)

noun. boundary

gland

noun. boundary

Sindarin [Glanduin, Glanhír UT/264, UT/318, UT/441, VT/42] Group: SINDICT. Published by

glann

noun. boundary

Sindarin [Glanduin, Glanhír UT/264, UT/318, UT/441, VT/42] Group: SINDICT. Published by

taeg

noun. boundary, limit, boundary line

Sindarin [WJ/309] Group: SINDICT. Published by

feredir

hunter

(coll.) pl. faradrim

gland

boundary

(i ’land, construct glan), pl. glaind (i glaind), coll. pl. glannath

lest

boundary

(girdle, fence), pl. list

taeg

boundary, boundary line

(i daeg, o thaeg) (limit), no distinct pl. form except with article (i thaeg)