Gnomish
gaib
adjective. *pregnant
gaiw
adjective. pregnant
Changes
gaib→ gaiw ✧ GL/37Derivations
Element in
- G. gaibra- “to impregnate” ✧ GL/37
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ✶gīwă > gaiw [gīwa] > [gaiwa] > [gaiw] ✧ GL/37 Variations
- gaib ✧ GL/37 (
gaib); GL/39
An adjective appearing as G. {gaib >>} gaiw “pregnant” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s (GL/37), derived from primitive ᴱ✶gīwă with the Gnomish sound change of ī > ai (GG/14).
Neo-Sindarin: I would adapt this word as ᴺS. gaew “pregnant” representing the Sindarin sound change of ai > ae, derived from the Neo-Root ᴺ√GIW having to do with pregnancy. In Tolkien’s later conception of the languages, its primitive form would need to be ✱gaiwa, the result of a-fortification of the root: compare [N.] maew “gull” derived from the root ᴹ√MIW (Ety/MIW).