Noldorin 

gwanur

noun. a pair of twins

Noldorin [Ety/378, Ety/392, VT/46:6, LotR/A(iv)] Group: SINDICT. Published by

gwanur

noun. brother or kinsman, kinswoman

Noldorin [Ety/378, Ety/392, VT/46:6, LotR/A(iv)] Group: SINDICT. Published by

gwanur

noun. kinsman, kinswoman

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s for “kinsman” derived from ON. wanūro < ᴹ✶wanōrō (Ety/NŌ, TOR) also used of a “kinswoman” due to blending with feminine ON. wanūre (Ety/THEL).

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. onóne “kinswoman; sister” ✧ Ety/THEL
  • ᴹQ. onóro “kinsman; brother” ✧ Ety/NŌ; Ety/TOR; Ety/WŌ

Derivations

  • On. wanūro “kinsman” ✧ Ety/NŌ; Ety/TOR
    • ᴹ✶wanōrō “one of kin” ✧ Ety/TOR
  • On. wanūre “kinswoman” ✧ Ety/THEL

Element in

  • ᴺS. gwanuren “of same kindred, akin”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
On. wanūro > gwanur[wanūro] > [gwanūro] > [gwanūr] > [gwanur]✧ Ety/NŌ
On. wanúre > gwanur[wanūre] > [gwanūre] > [gwanūr] > [gwanur]✧ Ety/THEL
On. wanūro > gwanur[wanūro] > [gwanūro] > [gwanūr] > [gwanur]✧ Ety/TOR
Noldorin [Ety/NŌ; Ety/THEL; Ety/TOR; Ety/WŌ; EtyAC/NŌ] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gwador

noun. brother (especially used of those not brothers by blood, but sworn brothers or associates)

Noldorin [Ety/394] Group: SINDICT. Published by

dess

noun. young woman

Noldorin [Ety/375] Group: SINDICT. Published by

bess

noun. (young) woman

Noldorin [Ety/352, SD/129-31] Group: SINDICT. Published by

noun. woman, lady

Noldorin [Ety/352, Ety/354] Group: SINDICT. Published by

muindor

noun. brother

Noldorin [Ety/394] muin+tôr. Group: SINDICT. Published by

muindor

noun. brother

bess

noun. wife

Noldorin [Ety/352, SD/129-31] Group: SINDICT. Published by

tôr

noun. brother

The word muindor is more usual

Noldorin [Ety/394, X/Z] Group: SINDICT. Published by

tôr

noun. brother

An (archaic) word for “brother” in The Etymologies of the 1930s derived from the root ᴹ√TOR of the same meaning, with an irregular plural terein (Ety/TOR). In ordinary speech, it was replaced by muindor, with an initial element muin “dear”.

Neo-Sindarin: In notes from the late 1960s, Tolkien introduced a new word hanar for “brother” (VT47/14). However, I think †tôr and related words might be retained to mean a “metaphorical brother”, a close male associate who may or may not be related by blood, as with such words as gwador “(sworn) brother, associate”. In this paradigm, I would assume muindor still refers to a brother by blood, with an added connotation of strong affection.

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. toron “brother” ✧ Ety/TOR

Derivations

  • On. toron “brother” ✧ Ety/TOR; Ety/TOR
    • ᴹ√TOR “brother” ✧ Ety/TOR

Element in

  • N. muindor “brother” ✧ Ety/TOR

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
On. toron > tôr[toron] > [toro] > [tor] > [tōr]✧ Ety/TOR