Primitive elvish

k(e)rek

root. *spit [noun]

lub

root. bend

Primitive elvish [PE17/122; PE17/161] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rek

root. recover, get out/away, save from ruin/peril/loss

A root glossed “recover, get out/away, save from ruin/peril/loss” in notes on the words from The Lord of the Rings, serving as an explanation for S. edraith “rescue, saving” (PE17/38).

Primitive elvish [PE17/038; PE17/182] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Noldorin 

êg

noun. thorn

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “thorn” under the root ᴹ√EK (Ety/EK). In The Etymologies this root was glossed “spear”, but I think this gloss applied only to the extended form of the root √EKTE, because elsewhere √EK had other glosses like “sharp, (sharp) point, thorn” (WJ/365; VT48/25; PE22/127).

Conceptual Development: In the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, G. eg merely meant “point” (GL/32) while G. aith was “thorn” (GL/18), both from the early root ᴱ√EKE or ᴱ√EHE having to do with points (GL/31; QL/35). In Gnomish Lexicon Slips this became G. aithr “thorn” which also had an archaic sense “†sword” (PE13/108), a word that also appeared as ᴱN. aithr “thorn, [archaic] †sword” in Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s (PE13/136).

êg

noun. thorn

Noldorin [Ety/355] Group: SINDICT. Published by

Quenya 

nassë

thorn, spike

nassë (2) noun "thorn, spike" (NAS). Not to be confused with nassë "(s)he is", VT49:30 or nassë # above. Note that in late material, the unambiguous word necel appears for "thorn" (PE17:55).

necel

thorn

necel ("k") noun "thorn" (PE17:55)

necel

noun. thorn

A word for “thorn” in notes on the Words, Phrases and Passages from the Lord of the Rings (WPP) from the late 1950s or early 1960s, derived from the root √NEK having to do with angles (PE17/55).

Sindarin 

aeg

thorn

(peak, point). No distinct pl. form. Note: aeg is also used as adj. "sharp, pointed, piercing". See also SPINE.

ecthel

thorn point

(pl. ecthil). See also

rêg

thorn

(construct reg) (holly), pl. rîg (idh rîg)

êg

thorn

1) êg (construct eg), pl. îg; 2) rêg (construct reg) (holly), pl. rîg (idh rîg), 3) aeg (peak, point). No distinct pl. form. Note: aeg is also used as adj. "sharp, pointed, piercing". See also SPINE.

êg

thorn

(construct eg), pl. îg


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Middle Primitive Elvish

(e)rek

root. thorn, holly

The root ᴹ√EREK appeared in The Etymologies of the 1930s with the gloss “thorn” and derivatives meaning “prick” or “holly” in both Quenya and Noldorin (Ety/ERÉK). Elsewhere in the document it appeared in its unaugmented form ᴹ√REK (EtyAC/REK). It was the basis of the two names Ilk. Region and N. Eregion “Hollin”. The continued appearance of these names in the legendarium indicates the continued validity of these roots.

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/ERÉK; Ety/ÓR-NI; Ety/TUS; EtyAC/REK; PE22/127] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rek

root. REK

Middle Primitive Elvish Group: Eldamo. Published by

rep

root. bend, hook

A root in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “bend, hook” with a single derivative ᴹQ. rempa “crooked, hooked” (Ety/REP). The root was initially writing as ᴹ√REK as a variant of ᴹ√RIKH, but this was rejected (EtyAC/REP).

Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/REP; EtyAC/REP] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

aith

noun. thorn

Early Primitive Elvish

ekta

noun. thorn

Early Primitive Elvish [GL/18; PE13/136; PE13/158] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

ehta

noun. thorn

Early Quenya [PE13/136] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ekke

noun. thorn

Early Quenya [PME/035; QL/035] Group: Eldamo. Published by