-ina

suffix. adjective suffix; passive participle

Derivations

• ✶-inā “adjective; passive participle”

Element in

• Q. túrinasta “*kingdom”
• Q. calina “light, bright, sunny, (lit.) illumined”
• Q. hastaina “marred”
• Q. lambina “of tongue, spoken with tongue”
• Q. Mírondina “Incarnate”
• ᴺQ. orina “risen”
• Q. toina “wood, wood, *wooden, made of wood”

-ya

suffix. adjective suffix

Derivations

• ✶-yā “present participle” ✧ PE17/068

Element in

• Q. Aldúya “*Tuesday, Day of the Two Trees”
• Q. Amanyar “Those of Aman”
• Q. Anarya “Sunday, (lit.) Sun-day”
• Q. apacenya “of foresight”
• Q. attalya “biped, *(lit.) two-footed”
• ᴺQ. cantalya “four-legged, quadruped, (lit.) four-footed”
• Q. -carya “doing” ✧ PE17/068
• Q. Eärenya “Sea-day, *Thursday”
• Q. elenya “adjective referring to the stars, *of the stars, stellar”
• Q. entya “central, middle”
• Q. firya “mortal; human, [ᴹQ.] human; [Q.] mortal”
• Q. Isilya “*Monday, Moon-day”
• Q. -matya “-eating” ✧ PE17/068
• Q. Menelya “*Wednesday, Heavens-day”
• Q. minya “first; eminent, prominent”
• Q. Narya “(Ring) of Fire”
• Q. Nenya “(Ring) of Water”
• ᴺQ. ruimenya “fireside, by the fire”
• Q. tatya “second”
• Q. tercenya “of insight”
• Q. Valanya “*Friday, Vala-day”
• Q. Vilya “(Ring) of Air”

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
✶-ı̯ā > -ya	[-jā] > [-ja]	✧ PE17/068

Variations

• -ya ✧ PE17/068 (-ya)