penya adj. "lacking, inadequate"; pl. penyë in penyë tengwi "lacking signs", "inadequate signs"; in early Elvish analysis of Quenya the term for vowels with no preceding consonant, held (in many cases incorrectly) to have lost such a consonant (VT39:6, 8)
Quenya
penna
vowel
penna
noun/adjective. lacking; vowel
Derivations
- √PEN “lack, be without, have not”
penya
lacking, inadequate
ómëa
vowel
#ómëa noun "vowel" (only pl. ómëar attested); this refers to vowels considered as independent phonemes, according to Fëanor's new insights on phonemics. Also #óma-tengwë. (VT39:8)
ómëa
noun/adjective. vowel, vowel; [ᴹQ.] voiced
Cognates
- ᴺS. úvae “vowel; vocalic”
Elements
Word Gloss óma “voice, resonance of the vocal chords, vowel”
óma-tengwë
vowel
#óma-tengwë noun "vowel" (only pl. óma-tengwi attested); this refers to vowels considered as independent phonemes, according to Fëanor's new insights on phonemics. Also #ómëa. (VT39:8; ómatengwi ["ñ"] with no hyphen in VT39:16)
undu
down, under, beneath
undu adv. (and prep.?) "down, under, beneath" (UNU, VT46:20); prefixundu- "down", in undulávë "down-licked" = covered. (Nam)
undu
down
óman
vowel
óman noun "vowel" (stem omand- as in the pl. omandi, which form was misread as "amandi" in the Etymologies as printed in LR, entry OM; see VT46:7). The terms óma-tengwë, ómëa from a later source are probably to be preferred.
óman
noun. vowel
#penna noun "vowel" (only pl. pennar is attested) (VT39:16)