Quenya 

lussa-

to whisper

lussa- vb. "to whisper" (SLUS/SRUS). Since Tolkien eventually decided that roots in sl- yield Quenya words in hl- (though this was pronounced l- in late Exilic Quenya), it may be that the spelling *hlussa- is to be preferred.

ulo

noun. rain

Quenya [PE 22:167] Group: Mellonath Daeron. Published by

ulo

noun. rain

A noun for “rain” in Late Notes on Verbs from 1969 given as {ulla >>} ulo in the phrase ulo úva “rain (unwelcome) is coming”, clearly related to the impersonal verb ul- “to rain” appearing in its future form on the same page: uluva “it will rain” (PE22/167).

Conceptual Development: In the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s, the noun for “rain” was ᴱQ. úqil, likewise related to the contemporaneous verb ᴱQ. uqin “it rains” (QL/98).

Changes

  • ullaulo “rain” ✧ PE22/167

Derivations

  • UL “pour (out), flow, pour (out), flow, [ᴱ√] flow fast”

Element in

  • Q. ulo úva “rain (unwelcome) is coming/threatens” ✧ PE22/167
  • ᴺQ. ulutelme “umbrella, rainshade”

Variations

  • ulla ✧ PE22/167 (ulla)

Sindarin 

rhoss

noun. whisper or rustling sound

Sindarin [Ety/386, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

ross

noun. rain

Sindarin [Ety/384, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

lhoss

noun. whisper or rustling sound

Sindarin [Ety/386, X/LH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

rhoss

whisper

(?i thross or ?i ross* – the lenition product of **rh***- is uncertain; construct rhos) (rustling sound), pl. rhyss (?idh ryss). – Suggested S form of ”N” thross**.

rhoss

whisper

(noun) *rhoss (?i thross or ?i ross_ _ the lenition product of rh- is uncertain; construct rhos) (rustling sound), pl. rhyss (?idh ryss). Suggested S form of ”N” thross.

rhoss

rustling sound

(noun) *rhoss (?i thross or ?i ross_ _ the lenition product of rh- is uncertain; construct rhos) (whisper), pl. rhyss (?idh ryss). Suggested S form of ”N” thross.

rhoss

rustling sound

(?i thross or ?i ross* – the lenition product of **rh***- is uncertain; construct rhos) (whisper), pl. rhyss (?idh ryss). – Suggested S form of ”N” thross**.

ross

rain

ross (construct ros) (foam, dew, spray [of fall or fountain]), pl. ryss (idh ryss). (Letters:282) Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”polished metal, glitter”.

ross

rain

(construct ros) (foam, dew, spray [of fall or fountain]), pl. ryss (idh ryss). (Letters:282) Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”polished metal, glitter”.

ross

polished metal

ross (glitter), pl. ryss (idh ryss). Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”spray, foam, rain, dew”. For concrete metals, see COPPER, GOLD, IRON, SILVER. Unidentified metals: 1) mithril (i vithril, no distinct pl. form except with article [i mithril], coll. pl. ?mithrillath). The description of mithril may seem to fit titanium. 2) galvorn (i **alvorn, pl. gelvyrn [in ngelvyrn**] if there is a pl.), a black metal made by the Dark Elf Eöl. (WJ:322)

ross

polished metal

ross (glitter), pl. ryss (idh ryss). Note: homophones mean ”reddish, russet, copper-coloured, red-haired” and also ”spray, foam, rain, dew”.

ross

noun. polished metal

lhoss

whisper

(?i thloss or ?i loss [the lenition product of lh is uncertain], construct lhos), pl. lhyss (?i lyss). – Suggested Sindarin form of ”Noldorin” thloss, floss.

lhoss

whisper

(noun) (also = ”rustling sound”) *lhoss (?i thloss or ?i loss [the lenition product of lh is uncertain],_ _construct lhos), pl. lhyss (?i lyss). Suggested Sindarin form of ”Noldorin” thloss, floss.

lhoss

rustling sound

(?i thloss or ?i loss [the lenition product of lh is uncertain], construct lhos), pl. lhyss (?i lyss). – Suggested Sindarin form of ”Noldorin” thloss, floss.

eilia

rain

(vb.) eilia-, impersonal 3rd singular uil "it rains". (In ”Noldorin”, the impersonal form was "oeil" = öil, later eil.)

eilia

rain

impersonal 3rd singular uil "it rains". (In ”Noldorin”, the impersonal form was "oeil" = öil, later eil.)

Noldorin 

rhoss

noun. rain

Noldorin [Ety/384, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

rhoss

noun. rain

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. rosse “fine rain, dew” ✧ Ety/ROS¹

Derivations

  • ᴹ√ROS “distil, drip” ✧ Ety/ROS¹

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√ROS¹ > rhoss[rosse] > [ross] > [r̥oss]✧ Ety/ROS¹

Variations

  • rhoss ✧ Ety/ROS¹
Noldorin [Ety/ROS¹] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rhoss

noun. polished metal

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. russe “corruscation, †sword-blade” ✧ Ety/RUS

Derivations

  • On. russe “polished metal” ✧ Ety/RUS
    • ᴹ√RUS “flash, glitter of metal” ✧ Ety/RUS

Element in

  • N. Celebros “Silver Foam, Silver Rain” ✧ Ety/RUS
  • N. Findros ✧ Ety/RUS
  • N. Maidhros “Pale-glitter” ✧ Ety/RUS

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
On. russe > rhoss[russe] > [rosse] > [ross] > [r̥oss]✧ Ety/RUS

Variations

  • rhoss ✧ Ety/RUS (rhoss)

thloss

noun. whisper or rustling sound

Noldorin [Ety/386, X/LH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

thross

noun. whisper or rustling sound

Noldorin [Ety/386, X/RH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

floss

noun. whisper or rustling sound

Noldorin [Ety/386, X/LH] Group: SINDICT. Published by

lhoss

noun. wilderness


Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Old Noldorin 

russe

noun. polished metal

Cognates

  • ᴹQ. russe “corruscation, †sword-blade” ✧ Ety/RUS

Derivations

  • ᴹ√RUS “flash, glitter of metal” ✧ Ety/RUS

Derivatives

  • N. rhoss “polished metal” ✧ Ety/RUS

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√RUS > russe[russe]✧ Ety/RUS
Old Noldorin [Ety/RUS] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Middle Primitive Elvish

slus

root. whisper

A root in The Etymologies of the 1930s with variants ᴹ√SLUS and ᴹ√SRUS; it was glossed “whisper” with derivatives like ᴹQ. lussa- “to whisper” and ᴹQ. lusse/N. thloss/floss “whispering sound” (Ety/SLUS). The only sign of ᴹ√SRUS was the variant form N. thross of N. thloss/floss.

Derivatives

  • ᴺQ. hlussa- “to whisper”
  • ᴹQ. lussa- “to whisper” ✧ Ety/SLUS
  • ᴺQ. hlussë “whispering sound, *whisper”
  • ᴹQ. lusse “whispering sound” ✧ Ety/SLUS
  • ᴺS. lhoss
  • N. floss “whispering or rustling sound” ✧ Ety/SLUS
  • N. thross “whispering or rustling sound” ✧ Ety/SLUS
  • ᴺS. lhossa- “to whisper, rustle”

Variations

  • SRUS ✧ Ety/SLUS
Middle Primitive Elvish [Ety/SLUS] Group: Eldamo. Published by

srus

root. whisper

Middle Primitive Elvish Group: Eldamo. Published by

Gnomish

noss

noun. rain

Changes

  • nôsnoss ✧ GL/61

Derivations

  • ᴱ√NOSO “*damp, wet”

Variations

  • noss ✧ GL/61
  • noth ✧ GL/61
  • nôs ✧ GL/61 (nôs)

cwithri

noun. whisper

rui

noun. whisper

Element in

  • G. ruitha- “to whisper, rustle” ✧ GL/66; LT1A/Rúmil
Gnomish [GL/66; LT1A/Rúmil] Group: Eldamo. Published by

uch

noun. rain

A noun for “rain” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s derived from primitive ᴱ✶ukko (GL/74), probably based on the early root ᴱ√UQU “wet” which had derivatives like ᴱQ. ukku “rainbow” (QL/98).

Derivations

  • ᴱ✶ukko “rain” ✧ GL/74
    • ᴱ√UQU “wet”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ✶ukko > uch[ukko] > [ukk] > [uxx] > [ux]✧ GL/74

noth

noun. rain

Early Primitive Elvish

ukko

noun. rain

Derivations

  • ᴱ√UQU “wet”

Derivatives

  • G. uch “rain” ✧ GL/74
Early Primitive Elvish [GL/74] Group: Eldamo. Published by

Early Quenya

uqis

noun. rain

úqil

noun. rain

Cognates

  • G. ubri “rainfall, rain”

Derivations

  • ᴱ√UQU “wet” ✧ QL/098

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√UQU > uqist-[ukʷist] > [ukʷis]✧ QL/098

Variations

  • uqist- ✧ QL/098
  • ūqil ✧ QL/098
Early Quenya [QL/098] Group: Eldamo. Published by