Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

tarog

noun. ox

A noun in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s for an “ox”, cognate to ᴱQ. taruku- of the same meaning, clearly based on G. târ “horn” (GL/69).

Cognates

  • Eq. tarukko “bull, ox” ✧ GL/69; LT2A/Taruithorn

Derivations

  • ᴱ✶taruku “bull, ox” ✧ GL/69

Element in

  • G. Taruithorn “Oxford” ✧ GL/69; LT2A/Taruithorn

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ✶taruku- > tarog[taruku] > [taruk] > [tarok] > [tarog]✧ GL/69
Gnomish [GL/69; LT2A/Taruithorn] Group: Eldamo. Published by

mû

noun. ox

Element in

  • G. muin “kine, cattle” ✧ GL/58
  • G. muir “heifer” ✧ GL/58
  • G. mul- “to low, bellow” ✧ GL/58
  • G. mûm “lowing” ✧ GL/58
  • G. mugli “calf” ✧ GL/58
  • G. mûst “byre, cowhouse” ✧ GL/58
  • G. mûs “cow” ✧ GL/58