Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

taur

noun. ability, power

Gnomish [GL/69; GL/72] Group: Eldamo. Published by

taur

noun. dense wood or forest

Gnomish [GL/19; GL/69; LT1A/Tavari; LT2A/Golosbrindi] Group: Eldamo. Published by

taurfuin

place name. Forest of Night

See later S. Taur-nu-Fuin for general discussion. @@@

Gnomish [LB/146; LBI/Taur-na-Fuin; LT2/047; LT2/078; LT2A/Taurfuin; LT2I/Taurfuin; SM/223; SMI/Taur-na-Fuin] Group: Eldamo. Published by

taura

adjective. powerful

Gnomish [GL/69; GL/72] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tur-

verb. can, to have power to

Gnomish [GL/69; GL/72; LT1A/Meril-i-Turinqi] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tavrobel

place name. Wood Home

Gnomish [GL/64; GL/69; LT1A/Tavrobel; LT1I/Gilfanon; LT1I/Tavrobel; LT2/292; LT2I/Taurossë; LT2I/Tavrobel; LT2I/Tavrost; PE13/094] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tavrost

place name. Haywood

Gnomish [LT1A/Tavrobel; LT2/292; LT2I/Tavrost] Group: Eldamo. Published by

alm(oth)

noun. forest

alos

noun. forest

A noun for “forest” the Gnomish Lexicon with an archaic variant †aloth, apparently an elaboration of G. âl “wood” (GL/19). In Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s it appeared as ᴱN. aulos “forest”, but this word was deleted (PE13/137).

Gnomish [GL/19; GL/62; LT2A/Golosbrindi] Group: Eldamo. Published by

annor(in)

adjective. lofty

Gnomish [GL/19; PE13/110] Group: Eldamo. Published by

annuir

adjective. lofty

baldrin

adjective. mighty

cwelm

noun. dusk

dara

adjective. lofty

Gnomish [GL/29; LT1A/Qalmë-Tári] Group: Eldamo. Published by

durog

adjective. wooden

A word in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s for “wooden”, an adjectival form of G. duru “wood”, with a variant form duruin (GL/31).

Gnomish [GL/31; LT1A/Turuhalmë] Group: Eldamo. Published by

duruin

adjective. wooden

adjective. high

Gnomish [GL/29; LT1A/Qalmë-Tári; LT1A/Taniquetil; PE13/112] Group: Eldamo. Published by

fuior

noun. deadly nightshade

gawlas

noun. forest

goloth

noun. forest

A noun in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “forest”, derived from primitive ᴱ✶ŋgua-aloþ- (GL/41). This is likely a combination of ᴱ✶ŋu̯a “together” and some elaboration of the root ᴱ√ALA “spread”, the basis of “tree” words, so probably originally “✱together spread(ing)”. In The Gnomish Grammar it had the form gôloth (GG/8) and in Gnomish Lexicon Slips the form gawlas derived from primitive ᴱ✶ŋgwa-alassa (PE13/114).

Gnomish [GG/08; GL/19; GL/41; LT2A/Golosbrindi; PE13/114] Group: Eldamo. Published by

mandra

adjective. noble

Gnomish [GL/56; LT1A/Mánir] Group: Eldamo. Published by

math

noun. dusk

Gnomish [GL/56; GL/61; GL/62; LT2A/Mathusdor; LT2A/Umboth-muilin; QL/059] Group: Eldamo. Published by

polodrin

adjective. mighty

A word appearing as G. polodrin “mighty” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, an adjective form of G. polod “power, might, authority” (GL/64). It had an archaic variant {poldurin >>} †polurin or polorin which was sometimes used as a sobriquet for Tulcus.

Neo-Sindarin: Since ᴹ√POL(OD) still had to do with “strength” in Tolkien’s later writings, I’d adapt this word as ᴺS. polodhren “mighty, ✱powerful” for purposes of Neo-Sindarin using the later Sindarin adjective -ren. Given the meanings of its base noun (including authority), I’d assume this adjective has a connotation of political power. I’d constrast it with S. belaith which I’d use for “mighty” in general (independent of authority).

Gnomish [GL/64; LT1A/Poldórëa] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tathrin

noun. willow

Gnomish [GL/69; LT2/140; LT2A/Nantathrin; PE13/102; PE13/104] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tîr

noun. king

tûr

noun. king

Gnomish [GG/15; GL/72; LT1A/Meril-i-Turinqi; PE13/115] Group: Eldamo. Published by