pae (the ”Noldorin” form caer listed in the Etymologies was apparently abandoned by Tolkien).
Sindarin
caer
noun. *flat isle on a river, [N.] flat isle on a river
Cognates
- Q. cairë “[unglossed]” ✧ PE17/101
Derivations
- √KAY “lie, lie, [ᴹ√] lie down; [ᴱ√] rest, dwell” ✧ PE17/101
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources √KAYA > caer [kairē] > [kaire] > [kair] > [kaer] ✧ PE17/101
cae
cardinal. ten
caen
cardinal. ten
Cognates
- Q. cëa(n) “ten” ✧ PE17/095
Element in
- S. nelchaenen “*thirtieth”
- S.
caenui“tenth”Variations
- caen-/cae ✧ PE17/095
caen-
cardinal. ten
pae
cardinal. ten
pae
cardinal. ten
Cognates
- Q. quëan “ten” ✧ VT48/06
Derivations
Element in
- ᴺS. caphaen “forty”
- ᴺS. enephaen “sixty”
- ᴺS. lephaen “fifty”
- ᴺS. nederphaen “ninety”
- ᴺS. nelphaen “thirty”
- ᴺS. odophaen “seventy”
- ᴺS. odobaen “seventy”
- ᴺS. paedolodh “eighteen”
- ᴺS. paegan “fourteen”
- ᴺS. paeleben “fifteen”
- ᴺS. paeneder “nineteen”
- ᴺS. paeneg “sixteen”
- ᴺS. paenel “thirteen”
- ᴺS. paenodog “seventeen”
- S. paenui “tenth” ✧ VT42/25
- ᴺS. taphaen “twenty”
- ᴺS. tolophaen “eighty”
Variations
- pae(an) ✧ VT48/21
paean
cardinal. ten
madu
?. [unglossed]
maud
?. [unglossed]
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ✶matwā > madw̯ > maud [matwā] > [matwa] > [matw] > [maut] > [maud] ✧ PE17/148 ✶matwā > madw̯ > madu [matwā] > [matwa] > [matw] > [madw] > [madu] ✧ PE17/148 Variations
- madu ✧ PE17/148
cidinn
?. [unglossed]
Cognates
- Q. cinta “small” ✧ PE17/157
Derivations
- √KIT “*small” ✧ PE17/157
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources √KIT > cidinn [kitinne] > [kitinn] > [kidinn] ✧ PE17/157
cinnog
?. [unglossed]
Derivations
- √KIT “*small” ✧ PE17/157
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources √KIT > cinnog [kintok] > [kintʰok] > [kinθok] > [kinθog] > [kinnog] ✧ PE17/157
pae
cardinal. ten
pae
ten
(the ”Noldorin” form caer listed in the Etymologies was apparently abandoned by Tolkien).
paenui
tenth
.
A Noldorin noun derived from ᴹ√KAY “to lie” mentioned in the Quenya Verbal System of the 1940s that was “used of a flat isle in a river, opp[osite] of toll-” (PE22/126). The same form caer appeared as a derivative of √KAYA in notes on Words, Phrases and Passages from the Lord of the Rings from the late 1950s or early 1960s, but there it was unglossed and its meaning is unclear (PE17/101).