A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “cave”, apparently a combination of N. gath “cavern” and ᴹ√ROT “tunnel” (Ety/GAT(H)). Its initial element also appeared in the name N. Doriath “Land of the Cave”, but in later writings S. Doriath was redefined as “Land of the Fence” with final element S. iath “fence” (WJ/370), so N. gathrod “cave” was probably abandoned.
Noldorin
feleg
noun. (animal’s) horn; steep mountain peak
Derivations
- ᴹ√
PHELEK“(animal’s) horn; steep mountain peak” ✧ EtyAC/PHELÉKPhonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√PHELÉK > feleg [pʰeleke] > [ɸeleke] > [feleke] > [felek] > [feleg] ✧ EtyAC/PHELÉK
beleg
adjective. great, mighty
beleg
adjective. great, large
Cognates
Derivations
Element in
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources On. beleka > beleg [beleka] > [belek] > [beleg] ✧ Ety/BEL
fela
noun. cave
fela
noun. cave
Cognates
- ᴹQ. felya “cave” ✧ Ety/PHÉLEG
Derivations
Element in
- N. Felagund “Lord of Caves” ✧ Ety/PHÉLEG
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources On. phelga > fela [pʰelga] > [ɸelga] > [ɸelɣa] > [felɣa] > [felɣ] > [fela] ✧ Ety/PHÉLEG On. phelga > fili [pʰelgi] > [ɸelgi] > [ɸelɣi] > [felɣi] > [filɣi] > [filī] > [fili] ✧ Ety/PHÉLEG
gathrod
noun. cave
gathrod
noun. cave
Elements
Word Gloss gath “cavern” ROT “bore, tunnel”
rond
noun. cave
rhond
noun. cave roof
rhonn
noun. cave roof
daur
adjective. great, large
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ✶daʒrā > daur [daɣrā] > [dārā] > [dāra] > [dǭra] > [doura] > [daura] > [daur] ✧ EtyAC/DAƷ
rhond
noun. vaulted or arched roof, as seen from below (and usually not visible from outside), or a (large) hall of chamber so roofed
rhonn
noun. vaulted or arched roof, as seen from below (and usually not visible from outside), or a (large) hall of chamber so roofed
A deleted word in The Etymologies of the 1930s, the only derivative of the deleted root ᴹ√PHELEK “(animal’s) horn; steep mountain peak” and thus probably of similar meaning (EtyAC/PHELÉK). In later writings, S. feleg was a word for “cave”.