gal

root. shine

Derivatives

• Ilk. gelion “bright” ✧ Ety/GYEL
• ᴹ✶galyā “bright, light” ✧ Ety/KAL
  • N. gail “bright, light” ✧ Ety/KAL
• ᴹ✶glā “radiance” ✧ Ety/KAL
  • N. glaw “radiance” ✧ Ety/KAL
• N. galad “light” ✧ Ety/GAL

Element in

• ᴹ√GALAN “bright” ✧ EtyAC/GAL¹

Variations

• GAL ✧ Ety/GAL; Ety/GYEL; Ety/KAL (GAL)

gal

root. grow, thrive

Changes

• GAL → GAL(AS) “grow, thrive, prosper, be healthy, be glad” ✧ EtyAC/GAL(AS)

Derivatives

• ᴹ✶galā- “to grow” ✧ PE22/098
  • ᴹQ. ala- “to grow” ✧ PE22/098; PE22/106
  • On. gala- “to grow” ✧ PE22/026
  • N. gala- “to grow”
• ᴹ√GALAD “tree” ✧ Ety/GALA
  • Ilk. gald “tree” ✧ Ety/GALAD
  • ✶galadā “great plant, tree”
  • Nan. galad “tree” ✧ PE17/050
  • Q. alda “tree, tree, [ᴱQ.] branch” ✧ Let/426; NM/352; PE17/025; PE17/050; PE17/063; PE17/135; PE17/153; PE17/153; VT39/07
  • S. galadh “tree” ✧ Let/426; NM/349; NM/352; PE17/025; PE17/050; PE17/063; PE17/135; PE17/153; PE17/153; UT/266
  • T. galada “tree” ✧ NM/352
  • ᴹ✶galadā “tree”
  • ᴹQ. alda “tree” ✧ SD/302
  • N. galadh “tree” ✧ SD/302
  • ✶galādu “thicket”
  • ᴹQ. alda “tree” ✧ Ety/GALAD; Ety/GALAD
  • N. galadh “tree” ✧ Ety/GALAD; Ety/GALAD
• ᴹ√GALAS “joy, be glad” ✧ Ety/GALA
  • ᴺ✶. galast- “marble, (orig.) thing pleasant to touch”
  • ᴺQ. alas “marble”
  • ᴺS. glast “marble”
  • ᴺQ. alarya- “to be happy or merry, rejoice”
  • ᴺQ. alasta- “to be merry, rejoice”
  • Q. alassë “happiness, happiness, [ᴹQ.] joy, merriment”
  • ᴹQ. alasse “joy, merriment” ✧ Ety/GALÁS
  • ᴺQ. alasta- “to make happy, cheer (up)”
  • ᴹQ. alla “hail!” ✧ Ety/GALÁS; EtyAC/GAL(AS)
  • ᴺS. galtha- “to be glad”
  • ᴺS. glaich “merry, joyous, happy”
  • N. glass “joy, *happiness” ✧ Ety/BOR; Ety/GALÁS
  • ᴺS. glasta- “to make happy”
• ᴹQ. al- “to thrive” ✧ Ety/GALA; EtyAC/GAL(AS)
• ᴹQ. alla “hail!” ✧ EtyAC/GAL(AS)
• ᴹQ. almare “blessedness, blessings, good fortune, bliss” ✧ Ety/GALA; EtyAC/GAL(AS)
• ᴹQ. alma “good fortune, weal, wealth, *well-being” ✧ Ety/GALA; EtyAC/GAL²; EtyAC/GAL(AS)
• ᴹQ. alta- “to (make) grow” ✧ EtyAC/GAL²; EtyAC/GAL(AS)
• ᴹQ. alwa “well-grown” ✧ EtyAC/GAL(AS)
• ᴹQ. alya “rich, prosperous, abundant, blessed” ✧ Ety/GALA; EtyAC/GAL(AS)
• N. gala- “to grow” ✧ Ety/GALA; EtyAC/GAL²
• N. galas “growth, plant, plant, growth” ✧ Ety/GALA; EtyAC/GAL²
• N. Galdor ✧ Ety/GALA
• N. galw “?increase, growth” ✧ Ety/GALA; EtyAC/GAL²

Element in

• N. Galadhor ✧ Ety/GALA

Variations

• GALA ✧ Ety/ÁLAM; Ety/GALA
• GAL ✧ EtyAC/GAL(AS) (GAL); PE22/098
• gal- ✧ PE22/113

gālæ

noun. light

Derivations

• ᴹ√KAL “shine” ✧ Ety/KAL

Derivatives

• Ilk. gôl “light” ✧ Ety/KAL

kal

root. shine

Derivatives

• ᴹ✶akkala- “to blaze, shine (suddenly and) brilliantly” ✧ PE18/035; PE18/061
• ᴹ√AKLA(R) “radiance, splendour” ✧ Ety/AKLA-R; Ety/KAL
  • ᴹQ. alkar(e) “radiance, brilliance” ✧ Ety/AKLA-R; PE18/036
  • ᴹQ. alka “ray of light, ray of light, [ᴱQ.] light of day; shining” ✧ Ety/AKLA-R
  • N. aglar “glory, splendour” ✧ Ety/AKLA-R; Ety/KAL; PE18/036
• ᴹ✶gālæ “light” ✧ Ety/KAL
  • Ilk. gôl “light” ✧ Ety/KAL
• ᴹ√KALAR “be radiant” ✧ Ety/KAL; PE18/036
  • ᴹ√AKLA(R) “radiance, splendour” ✧ PE18/036; PE18/062
  • ᴹQ. alkar(e) “radiance, brilliance” ✧ Ety/AKLA-R; PE18/036
  • ᴹQ. alka “ray of light, ray of light, [ᴱQ.] light of day; shining” ✧ Ety/AKLA-R
  • N. aglar “glory, splendour” ✧ Ety/AKLA-R; Ety/KAL; PE18/036
  • ᴹ✶kalaryā “brilliant” ✧ Ety/KAL
  • N. celeir “brilliant” ✧ Ety/KAL
  • On. klōra “brilliant” ✧ PE18/036
  • N. claur “splendid; †splendour, glory” ✧ PE18/036
• ᴹ✶kalrō “noble man, hero” ✧ Ety/KAL
  • ᴹQ. kallo “noble man, hero” ✧ Ety/KAL
• ᴹ✶k’lā “light” ✧ Ety/KAL; PE18/038
  • ᴹQ. kala “light” ✧ Ety/KAL
• ᴹ✶uklaina “wicked”
• ᴹQ. kalina “light” ✧ Ety/KAL
• ᴹQ. kalma “light, lamp” ✧ Ety/KAL
• ᴹQ. kalta- “to (cause to) shine, light up, kindle (lamp etc.)” ✧ Ety/KAL
• ᴹQ. kalya- “to illuminate” ✧ Ety/KAL
• N. calad “light” ✧ Ety/KAL
• N. calen “green, (orig.) bright-coloured” ✧ Ety/KAL
• N. claur “splendid; †splendour, glory” ✧ Ety/KAL
• N. uial “twilight” ✧ Ety/KAL

Element in

• ᴹ✶lingikā̆la “Hanging-flame” ✧ Ety/KAL (lingikā̆la)
• ᴹQ. Ankale “Radiant-one, Sun, (lit.) The Very Bright” ✧ Ety/KAL
• ᴹQ. Kalamando “Light Mando” ✧ EtyAC/MAN (Kalamando)
• ᴹQ. yúkale “twilight” ✧ Ety/KAL
• N. Oelinuial “Pools of Twilight” ✧ Ety/AY
• N. Caleledh “*Light Elf” ✧ Ety/KAL
• N. Celion “*Light Elf” ✧ Ety/KAL
• N. Glingal “Hanging Flame” ✧ Ety/KAL
• N. uial “twilight” ✧ Ety/YŪ

kalat

noun. light

Variations

• kalat- ✧ PE21/56

ol

root. grow

Derivatives

• ᴹ✶golā- “to grow”
  • ᴹQ. ola- “to grow [up], to grow, grow up, reach its prime, become” ✧ PE22/113
• ᴹQ. ol- “to become” ✧ PE22/103
• ᴹQ. ola- “to grow [up], to grow, grow up, reach its prime, become”

Variations

• ol ✧ EtyAC/GAL(AS) (ol)

k’lā

noun. light

Derivations

• ᴹ√KAL “shine” ✧ Ety/KAL; PE18/038

Derivatives

• ᴹQ. kala “light” ✧ Ety/KAL

Element in

• ᴹQ. Kalion “Son of Light, Valinorian Elda” ✧ PE21/37 (kalion)

Variations

• k’lā́ ✧ Ety/KAL
• klā́ ✧ PE18/038
• kalĭ ✧ PE21/37 (kalĭ)