Noldorin 

garth

noun. fort, fortress

Noldorin [Ety/ƷAR|GARAT; EtyAC/GAR] Group: Eldamo. Published by

garth

noun. fort, fortress

Noldorin [Ety/360] Group: SINDICT. Published by

garthoren

place name. Fenced Fort

A name appearing in The Etymologies from the 1930s with the gloss “Fenced Fort”, a combination of garth “fort” and thoren “fenced” (Ety/ƷAR|GARAT). It may be a variant of Arthoren “Fenced Realm”.

Noldorin [Ety/ƷAR|GARAT; EtyAC/GAR] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gartha-

verb. to defend, keep

There was a deleted verb N. gartho “defend, keep” in The Etymologies of the 1930s based on the root ᴹ√GARAT, an extension of ᴹ√GAR “keep, maintain, defend” (EtyAC/GAR).

Neo-Sindarin: I think it is worth restoring ᴺS. gartha- “to defend” for purposes of Neo-Sindarin, but for “keep” I would use better known S. heb-.

Conceptual Development: This verb had other meanings in Tolkien’s earlier writings. In the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s it was G. gartha- “admire, have affection or respect for” based on the early root ᴱ√gṛþ- (GL/42). The Early Noldorin Dictionary of the 1920s had ᴱN. gartha- “to set, put in position, appoint” (PE13/161), perhaps related to the early root ᴱ√ƷARA “spread, wide places” given the noun ᴱN. garth “place” from the same page in this document.

Noldorin [EtyAC/GAR] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ardholen

place name. Hidden Realm

A Noldorin equivalent of Ilk. Garthurian “Fenced Realm, Hidden Realm” appearing in The Etymologies from the 1930s (Ety/GAT(H)). It seems to be a combination of ardh “realm” and the lenited form of dolen “hidden”. The related name Arthoren has a different meaning: “Fenced Realm”

Noldorin [Ety/GAT(H)] Group: Eldamo. Published by

arthoren

place name. Fenced Realm

A Noldorin translation of Ilk. Garthurian “Fenced Realm, Hidden Realm” appearing in The Etymologies from the 1930s along with numerous variations (Ety/ƷAR|GARAT, THUR). It seems to be a combination of ardh “realm” and thoren “fenced”, as indicated by the variant forms Ardh-thoren or Ar(ð)thoren. A third variation, Arthurien is said to be a half translation or Noldorization of Ilk. Garthurian. A fourth variation, Ardholen seems to have a different meaning: “Hidden Realm” (Ety/GAT(H)).

Noldorin [Ety/ƷAR|GARAT; Ety/THUR; EtyAC/ƷARA] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ardh

noun. realm

Noldorin [Ety/ƷAR; Ety/NÁRAK; EtyAC/GAR; EtyAC/ƷARA] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ardh

noun. realm, region

Noldorin [Ety/360] Group: SINDICT. Published by