A noun in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “mine” with variants gerdolm and gerdholm, a combination of G. ger “ore” and G. dolm “pit” (GL/38).
Gnomish
ger
noun. ore, metal
gereth
masculine name. Gereth
gerd(h)olm
noun. mine
gerin
adjective. metallic
gersauth
noun. mine
gersoth
noun. mine
gioth
noun. germ, foetus, embryon
A noun appearing as G. gioth or giwth “germ, foetus, embryon” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s derived from the early root ᴱ√giu̯i [GIWI] which was the basis for a number of words having to do with pregnancy (GL/39), where iu to io as usual in Gnomish.
Neo-Sindarin: I would adapt this word into Neo-Sindarin as ᴺS. gŷth, using the later sound change whereby iu > ȳ.
giwth
noun. germ, foetus, embryon
giothra-
verb. to germinate, be conceived
A word appearing as G. giothra- “germinate, be conceived” in the Gnomish Lexicon, a verb form of G. gioth “embryo” from the early root ᴱ√giu̯i (GL/39).
Neo-Sindarin: I would update this word to Neo-Sindarin ᴺS. gythra-, verb form of updated ᴺS. gŷth, based on the later sound change whereby iu > ȳ.
beb
adverb. [unglossed]
brid-
verb. [unglossed]
clidhron
noun. [unglossed]
cwerc
noun. throat
dôn
?. [unglossed]
fî
noun. [unglossed]
gatha
?. [unglossed]
@@@ form does not appear elsewhere and similar forms are not relevant
guinoth
noun. property
pad
noun. [unglossed]
praust
noun. [unglossed]
prog
noun. [unglossed]
rab-
verb. [unglossed]
rô
noun. [unglossed]
sind
noun. [unglossed]
sinthi
pronoun. [unglossed]
thail
noun. [unglossed]
thel
noun. [unglossed]
thelg
noun. [unglossed]
thil
noun. [unglossed]
thion
noun. [unglossed]
thrim
?. [unglossed]
thû-
verb. [unglossed]
trum
?. [unglossed]
tûn
noun. [unglossed]
ulthanc
noun. [unglossed]
umeg
?. [unglossed]
climbol
noun. [unglossed]
dairwen
noun. mirth
harog
noun. wolf
harw
noun. wolf
thegor
noun. chief
thug
noun. [unglossed]
ulug
noun. wolf
urc
noun. wolf
A noun for “wolf” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s (GL/75), likely related to ᴱQ. ulku “wolf” from the contemporaneous Qenya Lexicon derived from the early root ᴱ√ULUKU (QL/97). In the Qenya Lexicon Tolkien gave the Gnomish form as ulug, but in the Gnomish Lexicon the gloss of G. ulug was changed {“wolf” >>} “dragon” (GL/74).
’ôs
noun. [unglossed]
A word appearing in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s as G. ger “ore, metal” related to ᴱQ. yere(n) “pig iron” (GL/38; QL/105), since in Gnomish ancient initial y became g.
Neo-Sindarin: In a 2024-08-17 post in the Vinyë Lambengolmor Discord Server (VLDS), Luinyelle suggested restoring ᴺQ. yeren “pig iron” with the added meaning “✱ore”, which also implies the preservation of ᴺS. [G.] ger “ore, [unrefined] metal”. Presumably these words would be derived from a Neo-Root ᴺ√GYEREN of similar meaning.