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Qenya 

hanu

noun. male, man (of Men or Elves), male animal

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “a male, man (of Men or Elves), male animal” derived from the root ᴹ√ƷAN “male” (Ety/ƷAN). The first version of this entry gave it the gloss “male (of all creatures)” (EtyAC/ƷAN).

Conceptual Development: In the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s this word appeared as ᴱQ. anu “a male” (QL/31), also appearing in the contemporaneous Poetic and Mythological Words of Eldarissa with the gloss “man” (PME/31).

Cognates

  • On. anu “a male (person or animal)” ✧ Ety/ƷAN
  • N. anw “male (person or animal)” ✧ Ety/ƷAN; EtyAC/ƷAN
  • Ilk. ganu “male (person or animal)” ✧ Ety/ƷAN; EtyAC/ƷAN

Derivations

  • ᴹ√ƷAN “male” ✧ Ety/ƷAN; Ety/INI

Element in

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√ƷAN > hanu[ɣanu] > [hanu]✧ Ety/ƷAN
ᴹ√ƷAN > hanu[ɣanu] > [hanu]✧ Ety/INI
ᴹ√ƷAN > hanu[ɣanu] > [hanu]✧ Ety/ƷAN
Qenya [Ety/ƷAN; Ety/INI; EtyAC/ƷAN] Group: Eldamo. Published by

handa

noun. chair

Changes

  • handahamma “chair” ✧ EtyAC/KHAM

Cognates

  • N. hand “seat” ✧ EtyAC/KHAM

Derivations

  • ᴹ√KHAD ✧ EtyAC/KHAM

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√KHAD > handa[kʰanda] > [xanda] > [handa]✧ EtyAC/KHAM

Variations

  • handa ✧ EtyAC/KHAM (handa)

hanwa

adjective. male

A word appearing in The Etymologies of the 1930s with the gloss “male” (Ety/INI), an adjectival form of the noun ᴹQ. hanu “male” (Ety/ƷAN).

Cognates

  • N. anw “male (person or animal)” ✧ Ety/INI

Derivations

  • ᴹ√ƷAN “male” ✧ Ety/INI

Elements

WordGloss
hanu“male, man (of Men or Elves), male animal”

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ√ƷAN > hanwa[ɣanwa] > [hanwa]✧ Ety/INI

hamma

noun. chair

Cognates

  • N. hanw “?chair” ✧ EtyAC/KHAM

Derivations

  • ᴹ✶hamwa “chair” ✧ EtyAC/KHAM
    • ᴹ√KHAM “sit (down)” ✧ Ety/KHAM

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴹ✶harat/hamwa > hamma[kʰamwa] > [xamwa] > [xamma] > [hamma]✧ EtyAC/KHAM