Early Quenya
helke
noun. ice
Cognates
- G. heleg “ice” ✧ LT1A/Helkar
Derivations
- ᴱ√HELE “*freeze” ✧ LT1A/Helkar; QL/039
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√HELE > helke [xelkē] > [xelke] > [helke] ✧ QL/039 Variations
- helkë ✧ LT1A/Helkar
yalka
noun. ice
Derivations
- ᴱ√ẎALA “ring, sound hollow” ✧ QL/105
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√ẎALA > yalka [ðʲalkā] > [ðʲalka] > [jalka] ✧ QL/105
A noun for “ice” in the Qenya Lexicon under the early root ᴱ√ẎALA “ring, sound hollow” (QL/105). Elsewhere in the Qenya Lexicon Tolkien contrasted it with ᴱQ. helke “ice” (QL/39), and in later writings Tolkien retained helke and seems to have abandoned yalka.