An adjective meaning “empty” attested only as an element in the Ilkorin name Mablosgen (Ety/MAP). As suggested by Helge Fauskanger, it might be a combination of Dor. lost and the adjective suffix -en, but if so it is unclear where the medial g came from (AL-Ilkorin/Mablosgen). Alternately, perhaps losgen is the general Ilkorin adjective for “empty” and lost is a variant used only in the Doriathrin dialect.
Doriathrin
lost Reconstructed
adjective. empty
Cognates
Derivations
- ᴹ√LUS “*empty” ✧ Ety/KAB
Element in
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√LUS > lost [lustā] > [lusta] > [losta] > [lost] ✧ Ety/KAB
losgen Reconstructed
adjective. empty
Cognates
- N. lhost “empty”
Derivations
- ᴹ√LUS “*empty”
Element in
- Ilk. Mablosgen “Empty-handed” ✧ Ety/MAP
Elements
Word Gloss lost “empty” -en “adjectival suffix”
A Doriathrin adjective meaning “empty” attested only as an element in the name Dor. Mablost (Ety/KAB). Its Quenya cognate lusta suggests a primitive form ✱✶lustā, with the [o] developing from Ilkorin a-affection. It might be a Doriathrin-only variant of more general Ilkorin losgen “empty”.