Early Quenya
millo
noun. oil
Cognates
- En. bliw “oil” ✧ PE13/139
Derivations
- ᴱ✶mḷgo “*oil” ✧ PE13/139
ilma
noun. oil
Cognates
- G. ilm “oil, fat, grease”
Derivations
- ᴱ√ILI “shine oily” ✧ QL/042
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√ILI¹ > ilma [ilmā] > [ilma] ✧ QL/042 Variations
- ilma ✧ QL/042
The word ᴱQ. millo “oil” appeared in Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s as a cognate of ᴱN. bliw, both derived from primitive ᴱ✶mḷgo (PE13/139). In the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s the word for “oil” was ᴱQ. ilma derived from the early root ᴱ√ILI “shine oily” (QL/42).
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I’d retain ᴺQ. millo for “oil” from a Neo-Root ᴺ√MILIG, where lg became ll (PE19/93). However, I would assume a stem form of millu- and a primitive form ✱mil’gu to better explain the final w in ᴺS. blîw “oil”.