_ adj. _tall, eminent. Q. aratā.
Sindarin
orna-
verb. to burn (tr. and intr.)
orn
tall
Ara-
prefix. high, noble, royal
ar-
prefix. high, noble, royal
arod
adjective. tall
orchal
adjective. tall, tall; [N.] superior, eminent, lofty
A word for “tall” as an epithet for Galdor, as in Galdor Orchal = “Galdor the Tall” (WJ/305 note #48). It also appeared as an element in the (untranslated) name Orchaldor (UT/210). In The Etymologies of the 1930s, N. orchall, orchal, or orchel was glossed “superior, lofty, eminent” as a combination of N. or- “above” and N. hall “exalted, high” (Ety/KHAL², ORO; EtyAC/KHAL², ORO). Christopher Tolkien noted that the e in orchel was uncertain, and Carl Hostetter and Patrick Wynne suggested that orchal was a possible reading, which is in better keeping with its Old Noldorin form ON. orkhalla.
Neo-Sindarin: For purposes of Neo-Sindarin, I would assume orchal “tall; [N.] superior, eminent, lofty” is a somewhat emphatic variant of N. hall “high; exalted” for things that are notably tall or noble.
raud
tall
amrûn
uprising
(noun) amrûn (sunrise, orient, east), pl. emrŷn
amrûn
uprising
(sunrise, orient, east), pl. emrŷn
andrath
high pass
(literally "long climb"), pl. endraith.
brand
tall
(lofty, noble, fine), lenited vrand, pl. braind.
duinen
high tide
(i dhuinen), pl. duinin (i nuinin). (VT48:26).
gondrath
highway
(i ’ondrath) (street of stone, causeway), pl. gendraith (i ngendraith = i ñendraith). Archaic pl. göndreith. (WJ:340). Possibly the pl. can also be gondraith, without umlaut of the first element.
gorn
hasty
gorn (vigorous, impetuous); lenited orn; pl. gyrn. Note: a homophone means ”valour”.
gorn
hasty
(vigorous, impetuous); lenited ’orn; pl. gyrn. Note: a homophone means ”valour”.
hall
tall
(exalted); lenited chall; pl. hail. Note: a homophone means ”veiled, hidden, shadowed, shady”.
or
high
(adjectival pref.) or- (above, over), also ar- (noble, royal). In the form ar(a)- this is an element in the names of the kings of Arnor and Arthedain. Nouns:
or
high
(above, over), also ar- (noble, royal). In the form ar(a)- this is an element in the names of the kings of Arnor and Arthedain. Nouns:
raud
tall
(eminent, noble), in compounds -rod, pl. roed. Also used as noun ”champion, eminent man, [a] noble”.
taur
tall
(also tor-, tar- in compounds) (lofty, high, sublime, noble; vast, masterful, mighty, overwhelming, huge, awful), lenited daur, pl. toer. Note: homophones mean ”king (of a people)” and also ”great wood, forest”.
telu
high roof
(i delu, o thelu) (dome), pl. tely (i thely).
tond
tall
- tond (lenited dond; pl. tynd), 2) †orn (pl. yrn). Note: a homophone of the latter means ”tree”.
tond
adjective. tall
tond
tall
(lenited dond; pl. tynd)
(pl. yrn). Note: a homophone of the latter means ”tree”.