Quenya 

sahta

adjective. marred

Derivations

  • ᴹ√SAK “?hurt, injury”

Element in

Variations

  • Sahta ✧ MR/405

sahta-

verb. to induce

Derivations

  • thakta- “to pressure or force ([one] to do something against one’s will or conscience)”
    • THAG “oppress, crush, press” ✧ VT43/22
  • SAK “draw, pull” ✧ VT43/23

Element in

  • Q. sahtië “pressure or force (to do something against one’s will or conscience)”
  • ᴺQ. sahtando “tempter”
  • Q. úsahtië “inducement to do wrong, *temptation” ✧ VT43/23

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
saka > þahta > sahta[sakta-] > [saxta-]✧ VT43/23

Variations

  • sahta ✧ VT43/23

saca-

draw, pull

saca- (þ) ("k") (2) vb. "draw, pull" (VT43:23; this word must come from older *þaca- because it is said to be related to sahta-, older þahta-, "induce", q.v.)

hastaina

adjective. marred

Element in

Elements

WordGloss
hasta-“to mar”
-ina“adjective suffix; passive participle”

Variations

  • Hastaina ✧ MR/254

harin

marred

*harin adj. "marred" (PE17:150). The word is given as χarin*, where the initial Greek chi presumably represents [x]; in later [MET] pronunciation and spelling, this would become harin**.

úvana

adjective. marred

Element in

Elements

WordGloss
ú-“no, not, un-, in-; hard, difficult, bad, uneasy; hardly, with difficulty, ‘badly’”
vanya“fair, beautiful, unmarred; fair-haired (yellow to golden), fair, beautiful, unmarred; fair-haired (yellow to golden); [ᴱQ.] good (not evil), holy”

Variations

  • Úvana ✧ PE17/150
Quenya [PE17/149; PE17/150] Group: Eldamo. Published by

χarina

adjective. marred

Derivations

Element in

tuc-

draw

tuc- ("k")noun "draw" (1st pers. aorist tucin "I draw") (TUK)

sahta-

verb. to split

Derivations

  • ᴹ√STAK “split, insert”

harina Reconstructed

adjective. marred