Early Quenya
ulumpe
noun. camel
Derivations
- ᴱ√ULUN(T) “*camel” ✧ QL/097
Element in
- Eq. ulumpingwe “caterpillar” ✧ QL/097
- Eq. uluntilla “camel’s hair” ✧ QL/097
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√ULUN(T) > mp- > ulun [ulump] > [ulunt] > [ulun] ✧ QL/097 Variations
- ulump(e)- ✧ PME/097
- ulun ✧ QL/097
ulun
noun. camel
kuptulo
noun. camel
Derivations
- ᴱ√KUPU “hump” ✧ QL/049
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√KUPU > kuptulo [kuptulō] > [kuptulo] ✧ QL/049
A word appearing as ᴱQ. ulumpe or ulun (ulunt-) “camel” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s (QL/97). The contemporaneous Poetic and Mythological Words of Eldarissa had ulump(e)- “camel” (PME/97). Under the early root ᴱ√KUPU “hump” Tolkien had a different form ᴱQ. kuptulo for “camel”, but this was deleted (QL/49).
Neo-Quenya: I think this word may be preserved as ᴺQ. ulumpë “camel” based on a Neo-Root ᴺ√LUP “hump”.