Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

benn

noun. husband

Changes

  • bendbenn ✧ GL/22

Cognates

  • Eq. veru “husband”

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√Beđ > benn[βenð] > [benð] > [bend] > [benn]✧ GL/22

Variations

  • benn ✧ GL/22 (benn)
  • bend ✧ GL/22 (bend)

benn

noun. shape, cut, fashion, shapeliness

Changes

  • BenBenn ✧ GL/22

Cognates

  • Eq. venie “shape, cut” ✧ LT1A/Glorvent; LT1A/Glorvent

Derivations

  • ᴱ√VENE “shape, cut out, scoop” ✧ LT1A/Glorvent

Element in

  • G. benin “shapely, pretty” ✧ GL/22
  • G. benli “a pretty” ✧ GL/22 (benli)
  • G. bentha- “to cut, fashion, shape” ✧ GL/22
  • G. benthi “pretty” ✧ GL/22 (Benthi)
  • G. dorven “landscape, scene, *(lit.) land-shape” ✧ GL/30

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
ᴱ√VENE > benn[βenn] > [benn]✧ LT1A/Glorvent

Variations

  • Benn ✧ GL/22
  • Ben ✧ GL/22 (Ben)
  • benn ✧ LT1A/Glorvent
Gnomish [GL/22; GL/30; LT1A/Glorvent] Group: Eldamo. Published by

cwenn

noun. Elf

Changes

  • CwendCwenn ✧ GL/28

Cognates

  • Eq. Qen “Elf” ✧ GL/32; PE13/099; PE14/009

Element in

Variations

  • Cwend ✧ GL/28 (Cwend)
Gnomish [GL/28; GL/32; PE13/099; PE14/009] Group: Eldamo. Published by

bedhron

noun. husband

A noun appearing as G. bedhron “husband” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s replacing archaic G. †benn, a combination of the early root ᴱ√Beđ that was the basis for marriage words and the agental suffix G. -(r)on (GL/22).

Neo-Sindarin: I would adapt this into Neo-Sindarin as ᴺS. bethron “spouse (m.)”, a combination of the later root ᴹ√BES “wed” and the same agental suffix, where sr became thr.

Cognates

  • Eq. veru “husband”

Variations

  • Bedhron ✧ GL/22

man

masculine name. Man

Changes

  • ManwMan ✧ PE13/104

Cognates

  • Eq. Manwe ✧ GL/18; LT1A/Manwë; PE13/104

Derivations

  • ᴱ√MANA “*good (moral)”

Element in

Variations

  • Manw ✧ PE13/104 (Manw)
Gnomish [GL/18; GL/20; GL/43; GL/56; GL/68; LT1A/Manwë; PE13/104; PE15/26] Group: Eldamo. Published by