canta (1) ("k") cardinal "four" (KÁNAT, VT42:24, VT48:6). In the Etymologies as printed in LR, this word was cited with a final hyphen (as if it were a verb), but the hyphen does not actually appear in Tolkien's manuscript (VT45:19). Ordinal cantëa ("k") "fourth" (VT42:25) Compare cantil.
Quenya
cantëa
fourth
cantëa
ordinal. fourth
Cognates
Elements
Word Gloss canta “four” -ëa “ordinal suffix” Variations
- kantea ✧ VT42/25
canta
cardinal. four
canta
cardinal. four
Cognates
Derivations
Element in
- Q. ca(na)sta “one fourth, one fourth, *quarter”
- ᴺQ. canquain “forty”
- ᴺQ. canaquain “forty”
- ᴺQ. canaquëan “forty”
- ᴺQ. cantallumë “four times”
- ᴺQ. cantalya “four-legged, quadruped, (lit.) four-footed”
- Q. cantëa “fourth”
- ᴺQ. cantil “quadrangle, *quadrilateral, rectangle, square”
- Q. lepecan “fourth finger”
- Q. cantil “fourth finger”
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ✶kanatā > kanta [kanatā] > [kantā] > [kanta] ✧ VT42/24 Variations
- can-ta ✧ PE17/095
- kanta ✧ VT42/24; VT48/06
can-
cardinal. four
can- (1) (prefix)("k") "four" (KÁNAT)
cantëa ("k") ordinal "fourth" (VT42:25)