A word for “bark” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s, also glossed “peel, rind, outer ring, circumference” and derived from the early root ᴱ√RAŘA [RAÐA] (QL/79).
Early Quenya
ran
noun. noise
randa
noun. bark; peel, rind, outer ring, circumference
ranta
noun. arch, bridge
ranka
adjective. broken
ranta
noun. part
ranko
noun. arm
rantali n·kolumen
parts of the body
ranwe
noun. shout, blare
rána
noun. Moon
silmeráno tindon
shining in the silver moon
The twelfth phrase of the first version of the Oilima Markirya poem (MC/220). Its first word is the genitive form of silmerána “gleaming moon” followed by the aorist 3rd-plural masculine form of the verb tini- “to shine, gleam”. The subject of this phrase is actually ondolin “rocks” appearing in the previous phrase, with the genitive silmeráno giving the context in which the rocks shine. A more literal translation would be “✱of the gleaming moon they shine”.
Decomposition: Broken into its constituent elements, this phrase would be:
> silme-rán-o tin-don = “✱gleaming-moon-of shine-they”
Conceptual Development: This phrase appeared in the fourth draft of this poem as no silmerána tindon, with no “under” serving the same role as the genitive (OM1d: PE16/62), hence “✱under the gleaming moon they shine”. Tolkien switched to the final form of the phrase in the sixth draft (OM1f: PE16/74).
rambe
noun. shout, blare
ránuringwi
noun. sun and moon
An (archaic?) dual formation for the “sun and moon” appearing in the Early Qenya Grammar and English-Qenya Dictionary of the 1920s (PE14/76; PE15/75), except that it appears to be a combination of ᴱQ. Rána “moon” and the dual variant of ᴱQ. rinku “orb of the moon”, hence is actually “moon and moon”.
ahúrasilqi
noun. sun and moon
faika
adjective. free
faire
adjective. free
holle
noun. shout
kante
noun. edge
makka
noun. slaughter
A word for “slaughter” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√MAKA “slay” (QL/58).
masto
noun. village
nyor-
verb. to run
nyoro-
verb. to run
paláva
adjective. wandering
pelte-
verb. to run
rakta
noun. arm
rara-
verb. to scrape, peel, strip
rawa-
verb. to run, chase
ruella
noun. village
rusta
adjective. broken
rá
noun. arm
siri-
verb. flow
síre
noun. stream
tahorme
noun. mountain
taorme
noun. mountain
tayorme
noun. mountain peak
wasto
noun. village
yuru-
verb. to run
A word in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s given as ran (ram-) “noise”, from the early root ᴱ√RAMA (QL/78-79).