Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

rôs

place name. the Sea

Gnomish [GL/65; LT2A/Rôs; LT2I/Rôs] Group: Eldamo. Published by

rôs

noun. endurance, meekness, patience, gentleness

rôs

noun. embrace

rôn

noun. embrace, clasp

Gnomish [GL/65; GL/66] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ô

noun. the sea

A word for “the sea” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, derived from primitive ᴱ✶ou̯a and probably based on the early root ᴱ√’O’O (GL/61; QL/70).

brantha-

verb. to scorch

A verb in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s appearing as G. brantha- “scorch”, related to (and possibly derived from) G. brant “cooked, done; overdone” (GL/24).

Neo-Sindarin: I recommend restoring this confluence of Gnomish cooking-related words in Neo-Sindarin based on a Neo-Root ᴺ√BRATH “cook”, and would adapt this word as ᴺS. branna- “to scorch” to better fit Sindarin phonology.

osp(a)

noun. foam

A noun “foam” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s with variants osp and ospa (GL/63), probably derived from the root ᴱ√Palas (QL/72).

ras-

verb. to scorch, toast

A verb in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “scorch, toast”, related to G. rasc “toast(ed bread)” (GL/65).

rôtha-

noun. embrace

Gnomish [GL/65; GL/66] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tortha-

verb. to scorch

A verb in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “scorch” (GL/71), probably based on the early root ᴱ√TORO (QL/94).