Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Gnomish

um

pronoun. we

um

adjective. lowlying

umbathor

masculine name. Umbathor

Gnomish [GL/75; LT2A/Umboth-muilin] Group: Eldamo. Published by

umbel

noun. a dell

A word glossed “a dell” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s with variants umbel and umli, apparently an elaboration on G. um “lowlying” (GL/74).

umboth

noun. nightfall

Gnomish [GL/75; LT2A/Umboth-muilin] Group: Eldamo. Published by

umboth-muilin

place name. Pools of Twilight

Gnomish [LT2/225; LT2A/Umboth-muilin; LT2I/Aelin-uial; LT2I/Umboth-muilin] Group: Eldamo. Published by

umbart

noun. fate

Gnomish [GL/56; GL/75; LT2A/Turambar] Group: Eldamo. Published by

umbath

noun. nightfall

umeg

?. [unglossed]

umin

pronoun. we

umir

noun. nobody, no one (fem.)

umli

noun. a dell

umrod

noun. fate

tumli

noun. dale

A noun in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “a dale” (GL/72), probably a derivative of the early root ᴱ√TUM(B)U as suggested by Christopher Tolkien (LT1A/Tombo; QL/95).

Gnomish [GL/72; LT1A/Tombo] Group: Eldamo. Published by

trum

?. [unglossed]

u-

prefix. negative prefix

Gnomish [GL/46; GL/50; GL/52; GL/73; LT2A/Nínin-Udathriol] Group: Eldamo. Published by

unweg

noun. nobody, no one

Gnomish [GL/19; GL/53; GL/73] Group: Eldamo. Published by

uvin

noun. eight

ûmi

adjective. large

beb

adverb. [unglossed]

brid-

verb. [unglossed]

clidhron

noun. [unglossed]

climbol

noun. [unglossed]

dôn

?. [unglossed]

falin

adjective. naked

falon

adjective. naked

fech

adjective. bad

noun. [unglossed]

gatha

?. [unglossed]

@@@ form does not appear elsewhere and similar forms are not relevant

gobli

noun. dell

A noun in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “dell” (GL/40), an elaboration on G. gob “hollow of hand” so perhaps originally meaning “✱hollowness”.

Gnomish [GL/40; LT1A/Kópas] Group: Eldamo. Published by

gw-

prefix. negative prefix

hulc

adjective. naked

mathusgi

noun. twilight

Gnomish [GL/56; GL/75; LT2A/Mathusdor; PE15/27] Group: Eldamo. Published by

niogrim

noun. swarm

A word appearing as niogrim or nigrim “smarm” in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, a collective form of G. nio “bee” with a suffix G. grim “host” (GL/60). It is not clear why the suffix did not become -rim as in other collective words.

Neo-Sindarin: For purposes of Neo-Sindarin I would adapt this words as ᴺS. niwrim “swarm”, a class plural of ᴺS. nîw “bee”.

odra

adverb. very

olch

adjective. bad

pad

noun. [unglossed]

praust

noun. [unglossed]

prog

noun. [unglossed]

rab-

verb. [unglossed]

noun. [unglossed]

sind

noun. [unglossed]

sinthi

pronoun. [unglossed]

thail

noun. [unglossed]

thel

noun. [unglossed]

thelg

noun. [unglossed]

thil

noun. [unglossed]

thion

noun. [unglossed]

thrim

?. [unglossed]

thû-

verb. [unglossed]

tûn

noun. [unglossed]

ulch

adjective. bad

ulthanc

noun. [unglossed]

’ôs

noun. [unglossed]