A word appearing as faskala as an element in the name ᴱQ. Faskala-númen “Bath of the Setting Sun”, also appearing as standalone Faskalan (LT1/187), so probably meaning “bath”. As pointed out by Christopher Tolkien, it is probably related to G. fôs “bath” (LT1A/Faskala-númen).
Early Quenya
fas
noun. tassel
faskala-númen
proper name. Bath of the Setting Sun
faskalan
noun. bath
fáse
noun. gulf, gap
fatse
noun. tassel
tanka
noun. fastening, rivet
A noun appearing as ᴱQ. tanka “fastening, rivet” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s written under the adjective ᴱQ. tanka “firm, fixed, fast, steady”, both based on the early root ᴱ√TAKA “fix, fasten” (QL/88).
Neo-Quenya: The root √TAK and adjective tanca survive in Tolkien’s later writing, so I think the noun ᴺQ. tanca “fastening, rivet” can also be retained for purposes of Neo-Quenya, perhaps as a nominalized form of the adjective.
taqa-
verb. to build, fashion, construct, make
A verb in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “I construct, fashion, build, make” derived the early root ᴱ√TAQA “fashion”, which was properly TAK + w̯ə (QL/89). It reappeared in notes on Early Qenya Phonology from the 1920s with the gloss “to build, fashion” and based on the root ᴱ√tak (PE14/66).
taka-
verb. to fix, fasten
tanka
adjective. firm, fixed, fast; steady, (stead)fast
karma
noun. shape, fashion; act, deed
tak-
verb. to fix, fasten
fatsale
noun. (tasseled) fringe
A word appearing as ᴱQ. fatsale “(tasseled) fringe” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s, an elaboration of ᴱQ. fas (fats-) “tassel” (QL/37).
Neo-Quenya: A later iteration of ᴹQ. fas “fringe, border” from the early 1930s had a stem form fass- (PE21/19), so I would adapt this word as ᴺQ. fassalë “(tasseled) fringe” for purposes of Neo-Quenya.
fatsevoite
adjective. tasseled
An adjective appearing as ᴱQ. fatsevoite “tasseled” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s, a combination of ᴱQ. fas (fats-) “tassel” and the suffix ᴱQ. -voite (QL/37).
Neo-Quenya: A later iteration of ᴹQ. fas “fringe, border” had a stem form fass- (PE21/19), and the adjective suffix was generally -itë in Tolkien’s later writing. I would therefore adapt this word as ᴺQ. fassitë “tasseled” for purposes of Neo-Quenya.
allu-
verb. to wash
A verb for “wash” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s with variants allu, alnu-, both under the early root ᴱ√ALU “cleanse, dress” (QL/30).
alluva
adjective. clean
An adjective for “clean” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√ALU “cleanse, dress” (QL/30).
alnu-
verb. to wash
aule
adjective. shaggy
An adjective in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “shaggy” derived from the early root ᴱ√OWO that was the basis of “wool” words (QL/71).
feng-
verb. to cut
A verb appearing in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s as fengin “I cut” under the early root ᴱ√FEŊE (QL/38).
piek
noun. pin
A word for “pin” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s with variants piek and piet as well as a stem form piekk- (QL/73).
pieksin
noun. brooch
piet
noun. pin
sauna
adjective. clean
soina
adjective. clean
An adjective in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “clean” based on the early root ᴱ√SOVO or ᴱ√SOW̯O (QL/86), perhaps from ✱sowinē with óu̯i > oi (PE12/13).
sovo-
verb. to wash
A verb appearing as ᴱQ. sovo- “wash” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s derived from the early root ᴱ√SOVO or ᴱ√SOW̯O “wash” (QL/86).
Neo-Quenya: In some Neo-Quenya writings (including earlier versions of this lexicon), ᴺQ. sov- is used as the neologism for “wash”. However, in 2024 the word Q. hwal- “wash” was published in PE23, and this is now preferable to sov- for this meaning. I am currently retaining sov- as a neologism for “✱bathe” instead, but may revisit this in future versions of this lexicon.
taste
noun. fringe
vilki-
verb. to cut
A verb appearing in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s as vilkin “it cuts” under the early root ᴱ√VḶKḶ (QL/101).
Pool where the ship of the sun rested at night (LT1/187), a compound of faskalan “bath” and the genitive of núme “west”, as suggested by Christopher Tolkien (LT1A/Faskala-númen).