Gnomish
gwiril
noun. *spindle
Derivations
- ᴱ√GWERE “whirl, twirl, twist” ✧ GL/46
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√gwer- > gwiril [gʷeril] > [gʷiril] ✧ GL/46
cwiril
noun. spindle
Cognates
- Eq. qindl “a spindle, top”
A word appearing as G. cwiril “spindle” in the Gnomish Lexicon based on G. cwir- “make spin” (GL/29). Tolkien also gave G. gwiril of the same meaning, apparently based on ᴱ√GWERE “whirl, twirl, twist” (GL/46; QL/103).
Neo-Sindarin: Of these two, I prefer to use ᴺS. gwiril “spindle” because its unmodified form can be based on the later root √WIR “weave”, while cwiril would need to be updated to ᴺS. ✱piril. The form gwiril could be the result of ancient blending of ✱kwiril and ✱wiril.