Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!

Early Quenya

nar

noun. an odour, fragrance

Early Quenya [QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narqelion

Narqelion

nark

noun. spiteful remark, snap of a dog

A word appearing as ᴱQ. nark “spiteful remark, snap of a dog” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√ŊARA “bite at” (QL/64).

Conceptual Development: The later Sindarin word S. narch “bitter-biting” hints that this early word might remain conceptually valid. I would therefore retain this noun as ᴺQ. narcë “rend, tear”, with extended meanings “snap of a dog; spiteful remark” for hurtful sounds based on the root ᴹ√NARAK “tear, rend (tr. and intr.)”; compare also [ᴹQ.] naraka “violent (?of sounds)” from that same root.

Early Quenya [QL/064] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narka

adjective. dead

An adjective for “dead” implied by the stative formation narkea “is dead” in Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s (PE16/140), perhaps connected to some precursor of √NDAK “slay”.

Early Quenya [PE16/140] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narda-

verb. to smell sweetly

Early Quenya [QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nardi

feminine name. a flower fairy

A name in the Qenya Lexicon and Poetic and Mythological Words of Eldarissa from the 1910s, glossed as “a flower fairy” or “a flower Valar” but otherwise unexplained (QL/68, PME/68). It was given as a derivative of the root ᴱ√NṚŘṚ having to do with sweet smells (QL/68).

Early Quenya [PME/068; QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nardile

noun. fragrance

Early Quenya [QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narwa

adjective. fragrant

Early Quenya [QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narwe

noun. (sweet) lily

A word for “lily” or “sweet lily” in the Qenya Lexicon and Poetic and Mythological Words of Eldarissa of the 1910s derived from the early root ᴱ√NṚŘṚ [NṚÞṚ] “smell sweet” (QL/68; PME/68).

Early Quenya [PME/068; QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narqelion

noun. Autumn

Early Quenya [CPT/0259; LT1/041; LT1I/Narquelion; PME/051; PME/068; PME/072; QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nara

noun. strife

Early Quenya [QL/064] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nara-

verb. to snap, quarrel

Early Quenya [QL/064] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narka

adjective. snappy, ill-tempered

Early Quenya [QL/064] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narqa

adjective. faded, shrivelled

A word in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “faded, shrivelled” under the early root ᴱ√NṚQṚ (QL/68).

Early Quenya [QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narqa-

verb. to wither

A verb in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “wither” under the early root ᴱ√NṚQṚ (QL/68).

Early Quenya [QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narqele

noun. fading, withering

A word in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “a fading, withering” under the early root ᴱ√NṚQṚ (QL/68).

Early Quenya [QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narte

adjective. bitter

Early Quenya [QL/064] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narwe

noun. pain

Early Quenya [PE13/150] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nardilea

adjective. perfumed

Early Quenya [QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narqelion laktu y·aldalin kortirienwen

Autumn among the Trees of Kortirion

Early Quenya [CPT/0259] Group: Eldamo. Published by

narquelion la..tu y aldalin kortirionwen

Autumn (among) the trees of Kortirion

Early Quenya [LT1/032] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nyara

noun. tale

Early Quenya [QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

fingil

noun. narrows, straits, gulf

Early Quenya [QL/038] Group: Eldamo. Published by

fingwa

adjective. narrow

Early Quenya [QL/038] Group: Eldamo. Published by

kolwa

adjective. narrow, thin

Early Quenya [QL/047] Group: Eldamo. Published by

lenuva

adjective. tight, narrow

Early Quenya [QL/053] Group: Eldamo. Published by

lenwa

adjective. long and thin, straight, narrow

Early Quenya [LT2A/Glend; QL/053] Group: Eldamo. Published by

taran

noun. bang, buffet

A noun appearing as ᴱQ. taran (taramb-) or tarambo “a bang, buffet” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s as a derivative of the early root given as ᴱ√TARA(MA) “batter, thud, beat”, but actually ᴱ√DARA(MA) based on its Gnomish forms (QL/89); in Early Qenya, primitive initial d became t (PE12/17).

Neo-Quenya: The root ᴹ√DARAM “beat, hew” survived into The Etymologies of the 1930s, so ᴱQ. tarambo (< ✱darambō) may be salvageable in Neo-Quenya. In later Quenya phonology, initial primitive d usually became l, but I think in this case it would assimilate as n to the following nasal, aided by the similar root ᴹ√(N)DAM “hammer, beat”, so I would suggest ᴺQ. narambo “bang, buffet”.

Early Quenya [LT2A/Dramborleg; QL/089] Group: Eldamo. Published by

minga

adjective. waning

Early Quenya [MC/213] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ná-

verb. to be, exist

Early Quenya [PE15/32; PE16/141; QL/064; VT40/08] Group: Eldamo. Published by

karne

adjective. red

Early Quenya [MC/214; MC/221; PE15/76; PE16/062; PE16/065; PE16/072; PE16/074; PE16/075; PE16/077; PME/048; QL/048; QL/061; VT40/08] Group: Eldamo. Published by

avestalis

noun. January

Early Quenya [QL/029; QL/036] Group: Eldamo. Published by

e-

verb. to be

Early Quenya [PE14/051; PE14/054; PE14/057; PE16/062; PE16/066; PE16/140; PE16/141; PE16/143] Group: Eldamo. Published by

hesta-

verb. to wither

A verb appearing as ᴱQ. hesta- “wither” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√HESE of the same meaning (QL/40).

Neo-Quenya: I would retain ᴺQ. hesta- “to wither” for purposes of Neo-Quenya derived from the Neo-Root ᴺ√KHES. There is also Q. hwirya- “wither” from the 1950s.

Early Quenya [LT1A/Heskil; QL/040] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ile

noun. honey

Early Quenya [PE13/149] Group: Eldamo. Published by

kante

noun. edge

Early Quenya [PE13/140] Group: Eldamo. Published by

kie

noun. path

kisin

adjective. cleft

Early Quenya [QL/047] Group: Eldamo. Published by

kosar

noun. soldier

Early Quenya [QL/048] Group: Eldamo. Published by

lunde niq(il)issea

proper name. January

A name for the month of January in the Qenya Lexicon from the 1910s (QL/56), a combination of lunde “month” and niqissea “snowy”.

Early Quenya [QL/056] Group: Eldamo. Published by

mahtar

noun. soldier

Early Quenya [PE16/138] Group: Eldamo. Published by

morna

adjective. black

Early Quenya [LT1A/Mornië; QL/062; QL/063] Group: Eldamo. Published by

morqa

adjective. black

mána

adjective. dead

An adjective for “dead” in the Early Qenya Grammar of the 1920s based on the verb ᴱQ. maka- “die” (PE14/58).

Early Quenya [PE14/058] Group: Eldamo. Published by

naike

noun. pain

Early Quenya [QL/065] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nauka

noun. dwarf

Early Quenya [GL/59; LT1A/Nauglath; LT2I/Nautar; PE14/009; PE15/15] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nekte

noun. honey

Early Quenya [LT1A/Nielluin; PME/065; QL/065] Group: Eldamo. Published by

nie

noun. tear

Early Quenya [GL/60; LT1A/Nienna; LT2A/Nínin-Udathriol; MC/221; PE16/062; PE16/072; PE16/074; PE16/075; PE16/077; PE16/143; PME/069; QL/068] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ongwe

noun. pain

Early Quenya [PE16/145; PME/070; QL/070] Group: Eldamo. Published by

píqa

adjective. bitter

Early Quenya [QL/074] Group: Eldamo. Published by

qalna

adjective. dead

Early Quenya [QL/076] Group: Eldamo. Published by

sor(ne)

noun. eagle

Early Quenya [LT1A/Sorontur; PME/086; QL/086] Group: Eldamo. Published by

soron

noun. eagle

Early Quenya [PE13/154] Group: Eldamo. Published by

noun. fire

Early Quenya [LT1A/Sári; PME/081; QL/081] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tan(y)a

noun. fire

An element meaning “fire” in some early names: tanya in ᴱQ. Tanyasalpe (LT1/187), tana in ᴱQ. Tana Qentima equivalent of G. Tôn a Gwedrin “Tale-fire” (PE15/7; LT2/197), and possibly also in ᴱQ. Fatanyu “Hell” (GL/51). Tan(y)a is likely a derivative of the early root ᴱ√tan- (GL/69, 71).

Early Quenya [LT1A/Tanyasalpë; PE15/07] Group: Eldamo. Published by

tarambo

noun. bang, buffet

tunda-

verb. to kindle

A verb in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “kindle” with variants tunda- and turu- (the latter marked † as archaic), appearing under the early root ᴱ√TUŘU [TUÐU] of the same meaning (QL/96).

Early Quenya [LT1A/Turuhalmë; QL/096] Group: Eldamo. Published by

turu-

verb. to kindle

tustima

adjective. inflammable

A word in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “inflammable” derived from the early root ᴱ√TUŘU [TUÐU] “kindle” (QL/96).

Early Quenya [QL/096] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ulku

noun. wolf

Early Quenya [QL/097] Group: Eldamo. Published by

uru

noun. fire

Early Quenya [GL/75; LT1A/Ûr; QL/075; QL/098] Group: Eldamo. Published by

velka

noun. flame

A noun in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “a flame” derived from the early root ᴱ√(M)BELEKE (GL/22).

Early Quenya [GL/22; LT1A/Melko] Group: Eldamo. Published by

warda

adjective. dead

An adjective for “dead” from the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√GWṚÐṚ “die” (QL/104), given as a cognate to G. gwarth “dead (only of persons)” in the contemporaneous Gnomish Lexicon (GL/44).

Early Quenya [GL/44; QL/104] Group: Eldamo. Published by

ó-

verb. to be

Early Quenya [QL/069] Group: Eldamo. Published by