A word appearing as ᴱQ. singwa “salt (aj.)” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s, an adjective form of ᴱQ. singe “salt” (QL/83).
Neo-Quenya: I’d retain ᴺQ. singwa “salt[y]” for purposes of Neo-Quenya.
Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!
singe
noun. salt
Changes
singi→ singe ✧ QL/083Cognates
- G. sing “salt”
Derivations
- ᴱ√SIŊI “‽” ✧ QL/083
Element in
- Eq. singwa “salt” ✧ QL/083
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√SIŊI > singe [siŋi] > [siŋe] > [siŋge] ✧ QL/083 Variations
- singwe ✧ PE16/145
- singi ✧ QL/083 (
singi)
singwe
noun. salt
singwa
adjective. salt
sanga-
verb. to scorch
A verb in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “scorch” and variant forms sanga- and sangya-, derived from the early root ᴱ√SAH(Y)A “be hot” (QL/81).
Derivations
- ᴱ√SAH(Y)A “be hot” ✧ QL/081
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√SAHA > sanga- [saxŋa-] > [saɣŋa-] > [sāŋa-] > [sāŋga-] > [saŋga-] ✧ QL/081 Variations
- sanga- ✧ QL/081
- sangya- ✧ QL/081
sangya-
verb. to scorch
sisi-
verb. to scorch, singe, fry
A verb in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s appearing as ᴱQ. sisi- “scorch, singe, fry” derived from the early root ᴱ√SISI “singe, etc.” (QL/84). The root’s likely Gnomish derivatives such as G. thista- “dry up” (GL/73) indicate the root form is probably ✱ᴱ√ÞISI.
Neo-Quenya: I think this word is worth salvaging as Neo-Quenya ᴺQ. sis-, though it would need to be derived from a Neo-Root ᴺ√THITH to retain this same form.
Derivations
- ᴱ√ÞISI “singe, etc.” ✧ QL/084
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√SISI > sisi- [sisi-] ✧ QL/084
A noun appearing as ᴱQ. {singi >>} singe “salt” in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s and under the early root ᴱ√SIŊI (QL/83). The contemporaneous Poetic and Mythological Words of Eldarissa had ᴱQ. singi “salt” (PME/83). Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s had ᴱQ. singwe “salt” (PE16/145).
Neo-Sindarin: Of these various forms, I’d use ᴺQ. singë for “salt” for best compatibility with [G.] sing “salt”, but would assume its stem form is singi- and that it was a derivative of the Neo-Root ᴺ√SIÑGI.