and (“long”) + certhas (“rune rows”) > certh (“a rune”) + as (#abstract colletive suffix)
Sindarin
angerthas
noun. runic alphabet, long rune-rows (extended version of the Certhas)
angerthas
noun. angerthas
angerthas
noun. long rune-rows
angerthas
noun. runic alphabetic, (lit.) long rune-rows
Element in
- S. Angerthas Daeron “Angerthas of Daeron” ✧ LotR/1123
- S. Angerthas Moria “Angerthas of Moria” ✧ LotR/1126
Elements
Word Gloss and “long” certhas “runes-rows, runic alphabet” Variations
- Angerthas ✧ LotR/1123; LotR/1126; PE22/150; PMI/Angerthas; RSI/Angerthas; SA/an(d); SA/kir; TII/Angerthas
certhas
noun. runic alphabet, rune-rows
certh
noun. rune
certh
noun. rune
Cognates
- Q. certa “rune” ✧ LotR/1117; LotRI/Certar; PE17/122; WJ/396; WJI/Cirth; PE22/149; PE22/150
Derivations
Derivatives
- Q. certa “rune” ✧ WJ/396
Element in
- S. certhas “runes-rows, runic alphabet” ✧ LotR/1123
- S. i Cirdh Daeron “*the Runes of Daeron” ✧ NM/164
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources √KER > cirth [kertī] > [kerti] > [kertʰi] > [kerθi] > [kirθi] > [kirθ] ✧ PE22/150 ✶kirtē > certh [kirtē] > [kirte] > [kirta] > [kirtʰa] > [kirθa] > [kerθa] > [kerθ] ✧ WJ/396 Variations
- Certh ✧ WJI/Cirth
anann
adverb. long, for a long time
anann
adverb. long
adv. long. Cuio i Pheriain anann 'May the Halflings live long'.
and
adjective. long
and
adjective. long
adj. long. i·arben na megil and 'The Knight of the Long Sword'. >> ann
and
adjective. long
Cognates
- Q. anda “long, far” ✧ PE17/040; PE17/090
Derivations
Element in
- S. Anach “?Long Neck”
- S. anann “(for) long”
- S. andaith “long-mark”
- S. Andram “Long Wall” ✧ SA/an(d)
- S. Andras “Long Cape”
- S. Andrast “Long Cape”
- S. Angast “Long Cape” ✧ VT42/28
- S. Andrath “Long Climb”
- S. andreth “long-suffering, patience”
- S. Androth “*Long Cave”
- S. Anduin “Great River, (lit.) Long River” ✧ PE17/012; PE17/040; RC/765; SA/an(d)
- S. Anfalas “Langstrand, (lit.) Long Beach” ✧ SA/an(d)
- S. Anfang “Longbeard”
- S. angerthas “runic alphabetic, (lit.) long rune-rows” ✧ SA/an(d)
- ᴺS. annas “length”
- S. Ann-thennath “*Long-shorts”
- S. Cair Andros “Ship of Long Foam” ✧ SA/an(d)
- S. i arben na megil and “Knight of the Long Sword” ✧ PE17/147
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ✶andā > ann- [andā] > [anda] > [and] > [ann] ✧ PE17/090 Variations
- ann ✧ PE17/012; PE17/040; PE17/121
- ann- ✧ PE17/090
- an(d) ✧ SA/an(d)
- an(n)- ✧ VT42/28
ann
adjective. long
adj. long. Rare except in old names (e.g. Anduin). >> and
ann
adjective. long
angerthas
long rune-row
(and + certhas).
angerthas
long rune-row
(and + certhas).
certhas
rune-row
(i gerthas, o cherthas), pl. certhais (i cherthais).
certhas
alphabet
(runic alphabet) certhas (i gerthas, o cherthas) (rune-row), pl. certhais (i cherthais)
certhas
alphabet
(i gerthas, o cherthas) (rune-row), pl. certhais (i cherthais)
certh
rune
certh (i gerth, o cherth), pl. cirth (i chirth). RUNE-ROW (collection of runes) certhas (i gerthas, o cherthas), pl. certhais (i cherthais). LONG RUNE-ROW (a certain system of runes) Angerthas (and + certhas).
certh
rune
(i gerth, o cherth), pl. cirth (i chirth).
andaith
long mark
(no distinct pl. form). The word refers to an accent-like mark used to indicate long vowels in Tengwar modes that employ separate vowel letters, like the Mode of Beleriand.
anfang
longbeard
pl. Enfeng, coll. pl. Anfangrim (WJ:10, 108, 205)
ennin
long year
. No distinct pl. form, but coll. pl. enniniath.
anann
long
(adverb, = "for a long time") anann
anann
long
annabon
long-snouted one
pl. ennebyn, coll. pl. annabonnath. (Archaic form andabon.)
tiwdi
alphabet
tiwdi (i diwdi), no distinct pl. form except with article (i thiwdi). (VT46:16; David Salo would read têwdi)
tiwdi
alphabet
(i diwdi), no distinct pl. form except with article (i thiwdi). *(VT46:16; David Salo would read têwdi)*
and
long
(adjective) and (pl. aind),
and
long
(pl. aind)
taen
thin
(lenited daen, no distinct pl. form). Note: a homophone means ”height, summit of high mountain”.
brûn
long endured/established/in use
(old), lenited vrûn, pl. bruin;
pl. n. >> certhas, Cirth