láta adj. "open" (VT39:23), "open, not closed" (PE17:159, VT41:5)
Quenya
latin
open, free, cleared (of land)
láta
open
panta
open
panta adj. "open" (PAT)
Sindarin
edro
verb. imp
v. imp. of edra-open. annon edhellen edro hi ammen! 'Elvish gate open now for us'. >> edra-
edro
verb. open!
pedo
verb. imp
v. imp. of ped- say. Pedo mellon a minno! 'Say friend and enter'. >> ped-
edra
open
(verb) 1) *edra- (i edra, in edrar), only attested in imperative form edro. 2) panna- (i banna, i phannar) (enlarge). Note: a homophone means ”fill”.
edra
open
(i edra, in edrar), only attested in imperative form edro.
edra-
verb. open
_ v. _open (out). >> edro
edra-
verb. to open (out)
Derivations
- ✶etr- “open (intransitive)” ✧ PE17/045
Element in
- S. annon edhellen, edro hi ammen “Elvish gate open now for us” ✧ LotR/0307; PE17/045
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ✶etr- > edra [etra-] > [edra-] ✧ PE17/045 Variations
- edra ✧ PE17/045
avgaro
prefix. imp
pref. & v. imp. do not do it!
cuio
verb. imp
v. imp. live. Cuio i Pheriain anann 'May the Halflings live long'.
edra-
verb. to open
eglerio
verb. imp
v. imp. glorify.
laden
adjective. open, cleared
lasto
imp
v. imp. of lasta-give ear, listen. fennas nogothrim lasto beth lammen 'doorway of the Dwarf-folk listen to the words of my tongue'. >> lasta-
minno
verb. imp
v. imp. of minna- enter. Pedo mellon a minno! 'Say friend and enter'. >> minna-
tíro
verb. imp
laden
open
(adj.) laden (plain, flat, wide, cleared), pl. ledin (for ”N” lhaden pl. lhedin, LR:368 s.v. LAT)
laden
open
(plain, flat, wide, cleared), pl. ledin (for ”N” lhaden pl. lhedin, LR:368 s.v. LAT)
panna
open
(i banna, i phannar) (enlarge). Note: a homophone means ”fill”.
Noldorin
edro
verb. open!
edra-
verb. to open
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ√ETER > edro [etra-] > [edra-] ✧ Ety/ETER
edra-
verb. to open
lhaden
adjective. open, cleared
panna-
verb. to open, to enlarge
Beware, older languages below! The languages below were invented during Tolkien's earlier period and should be used with caution. Remember to never, ever mix words from different languages!
Qenya
panta
adjective. open, open, [ᴱQ.] wide, spreading
Derivations
Element in
- ᴺQ. óripanta “sincere, honest, open, (lit.) open-hearted”
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴹ✶pantā > panta [pantā] > [panta] ✧ Ety/PAT
Middle Primitive Elvish
ed(er)
root. open
A deleted root in The Etymologies of the 1930s with the gloss “open” and the forms √ED and extended √EDÉR, but it had no derivatives (EtyAC/ED).
Variations
ED✧ EtyAC/ED (ED)
pantā
adjective. open
Derivations
- ᴹ√PAT “*open, [ᴱ√] open, wide, spreading” ✧ Ety/PAT
Derivatives
- ᴹQ. panta “open, open, [ᴱQ.] wide, spreading” ✧ Ety/PAT
Early Quenya
apta-
verb. to open
Derivations
- ᴱ√AFA “open, begin” ✧ QL/029
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√AFA > apta- [aɸta-] > [apta-] ✧ QL/029
apte
adjective. open
Derivations
- ᴱ√AFA “open, begin” ✧ QL/029
Phonetic Developments
Development Stages Sources ᴱ√AFA > [aft]yǝ > apte [aɸtjǝ] > [aɸtj] > [aɸti] > [aɸte] > [apte] ✧ QL/029
latin, latina adj. "open, free, cleared (of land)" (LAT). According to VT41:5, the adjective latina "is used rather of freedom of movement, of things not encumbered with obstacles".