Quenya 

luhta-

to bow

luhta- (2) vb. "to bow" (VT47:35); this intransitive verb can be distinguished from luhta- "enchant" above, since #1 is transitive and will always have a direct object, something #2 never has.

lóna

noun. (deep) pool, mere, river-feeding well

A noun lóna glossed “pool, mere” derived from the root √LON and distinct in origin from Sindarin “flood” < √LOG (VT42/10).

Conceptual Development: This word seems to be a remnant of Tolkien’s investigation into the origin of the river-name S. Lhûn (PE17/136-137; VT48/27-28), where Tolkien first considered having a related Quenya word hlōna “a river” (PE17/136), then another related word lōn(e) “deep pool or lake” (PE17/137), but this notion was rejected and Tolkien said:

> The stem (S)LOW- does not appear in Quenya, where it is replaced by √LŎNŎ, as in lōn/lōne (pl. lōni) “deep pool or river-feeding well” (PE17/137).

This word and its derivation seems to have reemerged as lóna “pool, mere” in the notes on The Rivers and Beacon-hills of Gondor from the late 1960s, as described above (VT42/10).

Changes

  • lōnlōn “deep pool or lake” ✧ PE17/137
  • lōnlōn “deep pool or lake” ✧ VT48/28

Derivations

  • slōno “Lhûn” ✧ PE17/136; VT48/27
    • LOW “flow freely (fully)” ✧ PE17/136; PE17/137; VT48/27; VT48/28
    • LON “*haven, harbour” ✧ PE17/137; VT48/28
  • LOW “flow freely (fully)” ✧ PE17/137; PE17/137; VT48/28; VT48/28
  • LON “*haven, harbour” ✧ PE17/137; VT42/10; VT48/28

Phonetic Developments

DevelopmentStagesSources
Slōnā > hlōna[slōnā] > [l̥ōnā] > [l̥ōna]✧ PE17/136
LŎNŎ > lōn[lōn]✧ PE17/137
LOW > lou > [low] > [lou] > [lū]✧ PE17/137
LOW > lounē̆ > lūn[loune] > [loun] > [lūn]✧ PE17/137
LON > lóna[lōna]✧ VT42/10

Variations

  • hlōna ✧ PE17/136 (hlōna); VT48/27 (hlōna)
  • lōn ✧ PE17/137 (lōn); PE17/137; VT48/28; VT48/28 (lōn)
  • lōne ✧ PE17/137 (lōne); PE17/137; VT48/28; VT48/28
  • ✧ PE17/137; VT48/28
  • lūn ✧ PE17/137; VT48/28
Quenya [PE17/136; PE17/137; VT42/10; VT48/27; VT48/28] Group: Eldamo. Published by