ta

pronoun. that (there)

ta

pronoun. they; 3rd pl. neut. pronoun

Element in

• Eq. atta “they (emphatic); 3rd sg. neut. pronoun” ✧ PE14/052
• Eq. ta- “*their; 3rd pl. neut. possessive” ✧ PE14/052
• Eq. táva “*their; 3rd pl. neut. possessive emphatic” ✧ PE14/052

Variations

• ta- ✧ PE14/052; PE14/085

ta

preposition. on, above; by, beside; than

Derivations

• ᴱ√DAHA “*high” ✧ QL/087

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴱ√TAHA > tă	[da] > [ta]	✧ QL/087

Variations

• ta ✧ PE14/048; PE14/081; PE15/70; PE15/78
• tă ✧ QL/087

tá

adverb/adjective. high; high above, high up

Cognates

• En. dâ “high” ✧ PE13/141; PE13/161
• G. dâ “high” ✧ LT1A/Qalmë-Tári

Derivations

• ᴱ√DAHA “*high” ✧ LT1A/Qalmë-Tári; QL/087
• ᴱ✶dagá ✧ PE13/141; PE13/161
  • ᴱ√DAHA “*high”

Element in

• Eq. Taniqetil “Lofty Snowcap” ✧ QL/087

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴱ✶dagā́ > tá-	[dagā] > [daga] > [daɣa] > [dā] > [tā]	✧ PE13/161
ᴱ√TAHA > tā	[dax] > [daɣ] > [dā] > [tā]	✧ QL/087

Variations

• tâ ✧ LT1A/Qalmë-Tári
• tá ✧ PE13/141; PE15/67 (tá)
• tá- ✧ PE13/161
• tā ✧ QL/087

-tya

suffix. causative

Element in

• Eq. makseta- “to enmesh” ✧ QL/058
• Eq. maktya- “to kill” ✧ PE14/058

Variations

• -tya ✧ PE14/058
• -ta ✧ QL/058 (-ta)

atta

preposition. above

ne

conjunction. that

Element in

• Eq. en ilta n·ner ya me·qetsime ka húyo ne hwa·telpe ie-rautanéma ompa va húyo “thereupon in came the man {from whom we heard >>} by whom we were told his money had all been stolen from him” ✧ PE14/054
• Eq. tule ne “it so happens that, it comes about that, it comes to pass that” ✧ PE14/052; PE14/085
• Eq. ya qensie melmur ne iksa telpe rautanéma “by whom we were told his money had all been stolen from him” ✧ PE14/054

orta

preposition. above

Cognates

• G. ortha “upper”

Derivations

• ᴱ√ORO “steepness, rising” ✧ QL/070

Phonetic Developments

Development	Stages	Sources
ᴱ√ORO¹ > orta	[ortā] > [orta]	✧ QL/070

Variations

• atta ✧ PE15/67 (atta)

sanda

adjective. that

Changes

• santa → sanda ✧ PE14/055

Element in

• Eq. ar tanda kiryaiko lúte ✧ PE16/056; PE16/057; PE16/060
• Eq. ar tanda kirya lúte ✧ PE16/060
• Eq. sanda liante “that vine” ✧ PE14/055

Variations

• santa ✧ PE14/055 (santa)
• tanda ✧ PE16/056; PE16/057; PE16/060; PE16/060

santo

pronoun. that

tanya

adjective. that

Element in

• Eq. tanya wende nieninqea “that maiden like a snowdrop” ✧ MC/215; PE16/090; PE16/092

entan

adverb. then

tande

adverb. thither

Element in

• Eq. i oromandin eller tande “the wood-spirits came thither” ✧ MC/215; PE16/090; PE16/092
• Eq. elle tande Nielikkilis “thither came little Niéle” ✧ MC/215; PE16/090; PE16/092

sa

pronoun. that (there)

Derivations

• ᴱ√SA “demonstrative”

Element in

• Eq. enta “that there (emphatic)” ✧ PE14/054
• Eq. i·liante sa “that vine” ✧ PE14/054
• Eq. san “then, at that time” ✧ PE14/054
• Eq. sanda “that” ✧ PE14/054
• Eq. santo “that” ✧ PE14/054

Variations

• ta ✧ PE14/054
• (es)sa ✧ PE14/059

enken

adverb. then

tyen

adverb. then

kasse

preposition. above

Elements

Word	Gloss
kas	“head, top, summit”

-ine

suffix. noun suffix

Element in

• Eq. túrin “king(dom)” ✧ QL/095
• Eq. kólemaine “patience” ✧ QL/047
• Eq. laulemuine “people of the neighborhood, population” ✧ QL/052
• Eq. poimine “lather, foam; mermaid” ✧ QL/075
• Eq. mapalin “plane [tree], sycamore” ✧ QL/057
• Eq. mulmin “mill” ✧ QL/063
• Eq. iskane “pallor” ✧ QL/043
• Eq. sestaine “assimilation, imitation, etc.” ✧ QL/082
• Eq. paimene “vindictiveness, vengefulness, cruelty” ✧ QL/072
• Eq. pampine “tremor, earthquake” ✧ QL/072
• Eq. sunqelaine “sunset” ✧ QL/087
• Eq. tusturin “match” ✧ QL/096
• Eq. malkane “torture” ✧ QL/058 (malkane)

Variations

• -ne ✧ QL/043 (-ne); QL/058 (-ne); QL/072 (-ne); QL/075 (-ne)
• -in ✧ QL/057 (-in); QL/063 (-in); QL/095 (-in); QL/096 (-in)

-lin

suffix. noun suffix

-lis

suffix. noun suffix

Element in

• Eq. arqilis “desert” ✧ QL/032
• Eq. indolis “domicile” ✧ QL/043
• Eq. oinalis “ointment” ✧ QL/071
• Eq. maksilis “lordship” ✧ QL/057
• Eq. Avestalis “January” ✧ QL/029
• Eq. sintilis “sparkling as of crystal” ✧ QL/085
• Eq. qindelis “nun” ✧ QL/077

-re

suffix. noun suffix

Element in

• Eq. anúre “manliness, masculinity” ✧ QL/031
• Eq. lotóre “blooming, flowering, best time, flower” ✧ QL/055
• Eq. qildare “bat” ✧ QL/078
• Eq. tantare “dance”
• Eq. tessare “little maid” ✧ QL/091
• Eq. aldare “wood”
• Eq. Tuilére “Spring” ✧ QL/096

-rin

suffix. noun suffix

Element in

• Eq. falmarin “sea-fay (male), spirit of the sea foam”
• Eq. enyarin “device, escutcheon, blazon” ✧ QL/035
• Eq. lamáre “flock” ✧ QL/050